Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32441483›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2020

A novel murine model of reversible bile duct obstruction demonstrates rapid improvement of cholestatic liver injury.

Sarah A Taylor, Xin-Yi Yeap, Jiao-Jing Wang, Kyle D Gromer, Alyssa Kriegermeier, Richard M Green, Zheng J Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah A TaylorDepartment of Pediatrics, Ann and Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3575-8386
Xin-Yi YeapDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Jiao-Jing WangDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kyle D GromerDepartment of Pediatrics, Ann and Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Alyssa KriegermeierDepartment of Pediatrics, Ann and Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Richard M GreenDepartment of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Zheng J ZhangDepartment of Surgery, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Northwestern University · USLurie Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Cholestasis and the Unfolded Protein ResponseR01DK093807 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREEN, RICHARD M · 2012 to 2020
$2.8M
The Unfolded Protein Response in Fatty LiverR01DK121997 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GREEN, RICHARD M · 2019 to 2022
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5R011DK093807-06NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093807NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121997
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are limited murine models of cholestatic liver diseases characterized by chronic biliary obstruction and resumption of bile flow. While murine bile duct ligation (BDL) is a well-established model of obstructive cholestasis, current models of BDL reversal (BDLR) alter biliary anatomy. We aimed to develop a more physiologic model of BDLR to evaluate the time course and mechanism for resolution of hepatic injury after biliary obstruction. In the present study, we restored bile flow into the duodenum without disruption of the gall bladder after murine BDL using biocompatible PE-50 tubing. After establishing the technique, overall survival for BDLR at 7 or 14 days after BDL was 88%. Sham laparotomy was performed in control mice. Laboratory data, liver histology, and hepatic gene expression were compared among BDL, BDLR, and controls. Laboratory evidence of cholestatic liver injury was observed at day 7 after BDL and rapid improvement occurred within 48 hr of BDLR. After BDLR there was also enhanced gene expression for the bile acid transporter Abcb11, however, bile duct proliferation persisted. Assessment of the immune response showed increased gene and protein expression for the general immune cell marker Cd45 in BDLR versus BDL mice suggesting a reparative immune response after BDLR. In summary, we have established a novel murine model of BDLR that allows for the investigation into bile acid and immune pathways responsible for hepatic repair following obstructive cholestasis. Future studies with our model may identify targets for new therapies to improve outcome in pediatric and adult cholestatic liver disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11Bile Acids and SaltsBiomarkersCholestasisDisease Models, AnimalLigationLiver DiseasesMaleMiceABCB11 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11Bile Acids and SaltsBiomarkersbiliary obstructioncholestasisliver injuryliver repairmacrophages

Identifiers

PMID32441483
PMCPMC7243199
OpenAlexW3026230299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.