Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32441221›Full record

ArticleTechnology in cancer research & treatment

Semaphorin 3F Serves as a Tumor Suppressor in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma and is Associated With Lymph Node Metastasis in Disease Progression.

Zhen Xie, Tianyue Li, Bingtao Huang, Shuai Liu, Lianguo Zhang, Qingguang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhen XieDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, China.
Tianyue LiDepartment of Medical Examination, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, China.
Bingtao HuangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, China.
Shuai LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, China.
Lianguo ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, China.
Qingguang ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3201-5912
Binzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal squamous cell carcinoma is one of the leading aggressive malignancies with high mortality. Semaphorin 3F has been reported to be involved in lymphangiogenesis by interacting the vascular endothelial growth factor C/neuropilin 2 axis. This study aimed to assess the clinical and functional role of semaphorin 3F and preliminarily evaluate the relationship between semaphorin 3F and lymph node metastasis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

methodsThe messenger RNA expression of semaphorin 3F was analyzed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. The expression differences of semaphorin 3F between patients having esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with and without lymph node metastasis were assessed, and the correlation of semaphorin 3F with vascular endothelial growth factor C and neuropilin 2 was estimated. The prognostic value of semaphorin 3F was evaluated using Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox regression analysis. Gain- and loss-functional cell experiments were performed to explore the biological function of semaphorin 3F, vascular endothelial growth factor C, and neuropilin 2.

resultsThe messenger RNA expression of semaphorin 3F was reduced in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tissues compared with normal tissues, and lower semaphorin 3F expression was observed in patients having esophageal squamous cell carcinoma with positive lymph node metastasis. Semaphorin 3F expression was associated with lymph node metastasis and negatively correlated with vascular endothelial growth factor C and neuropilin 2. Lower semaphorin 3F expression was related to a poor overall survival of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and served as an independent prognostic indicator. In esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells, semaphorin 3F messenger RNA expression was also decreased compared with normal cells, and the overexpression of semaphorin 3F could significantly inhibit cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. The downregulation of vascular endothelial growth factor C and neuropilin 2 could inhibit cell proliferation, migration, and invasion of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cells.

conclusionAll data indicate that semaphorin 3F serves as a potential prognostic biomarker and tumor suppressor of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and may be involved in the lymph node metastasis development through regulating neuropilin 2.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMaleMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuropilin-2Biomarkers, TumorMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuropilin-2neuropilin-2, humanSEMA3F protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor CVEGFC protein, humanesophageal squamous cell carcinomainvasionmigrationprognosisproliferationsemaphorin 3F

Identifiers

PMID32441221
PMCPMC7249561
OpenAlexW3027578216

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.