Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32440623›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2020

Association of Patient-reported Outcomes With Clinical Outcomes After Distal Humerus Fracture Treatment.

Abhiram R Bhashyam, Yassine Ochen, Quirine M J van der Vliet, Luke P H Leenen, Falco Hietbrink, Roderick M Houwert, George S M Dyer, Marilyn Heng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abhiram R BhashyamHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
Yassine OchenHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
Quirine M J van der VlietHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
Luke P H LeenenHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
Falco HietbrinkHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
Roderick M HouwertHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
George S M DyerHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
Marilyn HengHarvard Combined Orthopaedics Residency Program, Boston, MA (Dr. Bhashyam); the Department of Surgery, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands (Dr. Ochen, Dr. van der Vliet, Dr. Leenen, Dr. Hietbrink, and Dr. Houwert); the Department of Orthopaedics, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Dyer); and the Department of Orthopaedics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Orthopaedic Trauma Initiative, Harvard Medical School (Dr. Heng), Boston, MA.
Harvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we assessed the patient-reported outcomes of distal humerus fracture treatment using Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) or QuickDASH (Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand) scores and the association between patient-reported outcomes and clinical outcomes. Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of 76 adult patients who sustained an acute distal humerus fracture between 2016 and 2018; 53 patients completed at least one patient-reported outcome measure used to assess physical function (PF) during their routine follow-up care (69.7% response rate). The average time to follow-up patient-reported outcome measure was 10.3 months. Patients completed the PROMIS PF 10a, PROMIS upper extremity (UE) 16a, and/or QuickDASH based on the treating institution/service. In addition, the PROMIS Global (Mental) subscale score was used as a measure of self-rated mental health. To assess clinical outcomes, we measured radiographic union, range of motion, and postoperative complications. Results: Most fractures were intra-articular (67.9%), and 84.9% were treated surgically. After treatment, 98.1% of fractures united radiographically. By the final follow-up, the average arc of motion was 18° to 122°. Average (±SD) PROMIS PF and UE scores were 41.7 ± 11.1 and 40.8 ± 12.4, respectively. The average QuickDASH score was 39.4 ± 26.5. The arc of flexion-extension and PROMIS Global (Mental) score were independently associated with PROMIS PF and PROMIS UE scores. Conclusions: We found that clinical factors (the arc of flexion-extension) and patient psychological factors (PROMIS Global [Mental] score) were independently associated with PROMIS measures of PF after distal humerus fracture treatment. These data can be used to contextualize patient outcomes and guide patient expectations.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFractures, UnunitedHumansHumeral FracturesMaleMiddle AgedOssification, HeterotopicPostoperative ComplicationsRadiographyRange of Motion, Articular

Identifiers

PMID32440623
PMCPMC7209807
OpenAlexW3006123400

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.