Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32440257›Full record

ArticlePsychology of sport and exercise2020

The association between negative affect and physical activity among adults in a behavioral weight loss treatment.

Stephanie G Kerrigan, Leah Schumacher, Stephanie M Manasse, Caitlin Loyka, Meghan L Butryn, Evan M Forman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology of sport and exercise, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Keeping Things Positive: Affect as a Mediator between Physical Activity and Psychological Functioning.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023
    Article
  6. Daily Physical Activity: Associations With Memory and Affect.American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephanie G KerriganYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Leah SchumacherWELL Center, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Stratton 119, Philadelphia, PA.
Stephanie M ManasseWELL Center, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Stratton 119, Philadelphia, PA.
Caitlin LoykaWELL Center, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Stratton 119, Philadelphia, PA.
Meghan L ButrynWELL Center, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Stratton 119, Philadelphia, PA.
Evan M FormanWELL Center, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Stratton 119, Philadelphia, PA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Acceptance-based behavioral treatment for obesity: Maintenance and Mechanisms.R01DK095069 · NIDDK · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI FORMAN, EVAN M · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMany individuals engaged in behavioral weight loss make suboptimal increases in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Theoretically, reductions in negative affect could reinforce MVPA. However, little work has been done investigating the association between facets of negative affect (e.g., average levels of negative affect, variability in negative affect) and MVPA among individuals attempting to increase MVPA as part of a behavioral weight loss attempt.

methodsParticipants (

resultsIndividuals engaged in more frequent and longer periods of MVPA had lower average negative affect and variability in negative affect across the assessment period. Lower negative affect one day predicted greater time spent in MVPA on the next day; lower variability in negative affect than one's average level also predicted greater time spent in MVPA on the next day. Greater engagement in MVPA than one's own mean on one day did not predict mean or variability in affect. DISCUSSION: Engaging in MVPA over time may reduce negative affect, while lower negative affect may increase motivation to engage in MVPA. Importantly, day-to-day effects indicated that affect is an important acute predictor of MVPA behavior. It is possible that individuals, particularly those with higher negative affect or variability in negative affect, may benefit from the inclusion of skills to manage negative affect in programs prescribing physical activity.

Indexed as

affective variabilitybehavioral weight lossnegative affectobesityPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID32440257
PMCPMC7241248

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.