Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32440202›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2020

Examining Configural, Metric, and Scalar Invariance of the Pain Catastrophizing Scale in Native American and Non-Hispanic White Adults in the Oklahoma Study of Native American Pain Risk (OK-SNAP).

Jamie L Rhudy, Randolph C Arnau, Felicitas A Huber, Edward W Lannon, Bethany L Kuhn, Shreela Palit, Michael F Payne, Cassandra A Sturycz, Natalie Hellman, Yvette M Guereca and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Preferences for Chronic Pain Treatment Among Indigenous Peoples Living in the Pacific Northwest.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie L RhudyThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5785-1880
Randolph C ArnauUniversity of Southern Mississippi, Department of Psychology, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.
Felicitas A HuberThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Edward W LannonThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3847-5920
Bethany L KuhnThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Shreela PalitThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Michael F PayneThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Cassandra A SturyczThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8250-0126
Natalie HellmanThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4811-2346
Yvette M GuerecaThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Tyler A ToledoThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
Joanna O ShadlowThe University of Tulsa, Department of Psychology, Tulsa, OK, USA.
University of Tulsa · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Southern Mississippi · US

Funding

the Integrative and Multidisciplinary Pain and Aging Research Training (IMPART) ProgramT32AG049673 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FILLINGIM, ROGER B · 2015 to 2024
$3.2M
Native American Pain Disparities: Exploring Nociceptive Processing DifferencesR01MD007807 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TULSA · PI RHUDY, JAMIE LYNN · 2013 to 2016
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG049673NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD007807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNative Americans (NAs) have a higher prevalence of chronic pain than other US racial/ethnic groups, but the mechanisms contributing to this pain disparity are under-researched. Pain catastrophizing is one of the most important psychosocial predictors of negative pain outcomes, and the Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS) has been established as a reliable and valid measure of the pain catastrophizing construct. However, before the PCS can be used to study pain risk in NAs, it is prudent to first determine whether the established 3-factor structure of the PCS also holds true for NAs.

methodsThe current study examined the measurement (configural, metric, and scalar) invariance of the PCS in a healthy, pain-free sample of 138 NA and 144 non-Hispanic white (NHW) participants.

resultsResults suggest that the previously established 3-factor solution fits for both groups (configural invariance) and that the factor loadings were equivalent across groups (metric invariance). Scalar invariance was also established, except for 1 minor scalar difference in a single threshold for item 3 (suggesting NHWs were more likely to respond with a 4 on that item than NAs). DISCUSSION: Results provide additional evidence for the psychometric properties of the PCS and suggest it can be used to study pain catastrophizing in healthy, pain-free NA samples.

Indexed as

confirmatory factor analysisethnic differencesNative Americanspainpain catastrophizingpain coping

Identifiers

PMID32440202
PMCPMC7221415
OpenAlexW3022651109

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.