Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32440170›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2020

Clinical Efficacy and Cost-Effectiveness of β-Lactam/β-Lactamase Inhibitor Combinations and Carbapenems in Liver Cirrhosis Patients with Gram-Negative Bacteria Bloodstream Infection.

Yuzhu Dong, Ying Li, Ying Zhang, Dan Sun, Qian Du, Tao Zhang, Mengmeng Teng, Ruiying Han, Yan Wang, Li Zhu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. [Expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of end-stage liver disease complicated infection (2021 version)].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuzhu Dong *Department of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Ying Li *Department of Pharmacy, Xi'an NO.3 Hospital, Xi'an 710082, People's Republic of China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Dan SunDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Qian DuDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Mengmeng TengDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Ruiying HanDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Yan WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Li ZhuDepartment of Infections, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Jin'e LeiDepartment of Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Yalin DongDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
Taotao WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGram-negative bacteria bloodstream infection (GNB-BSI) results in considerable mortality and hospitality costs in cirrhotic patients. β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations (BLBLIs) and carbapenems (CARs) are widely recommended for treating GNB-BSI in cirrhotic patients, while the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of two strategies have never been evaluated. Therefore, we conducted a retrospective cohort study to evaluate the efficacy and the cost-effectiveness of BLBLIs and CARs. PATIENTS AND

methodsCirrhotic patients with GNB-BSI treated by BLBLIs or CARs were included. A propensity score-matching analysis was performed to compare the efficacy between BLBLIs and CARs. A decision tree was used to estimate the clinical outcomes and direct costs of treating BSI using two strategies from the patients' perspective.

resultsNo statistically significant difference was found between the BLBLIs (n = 41) group and the CARs (n = 43) group regarding the time to defervescence (2.4 ± 0.2 vs 2.5 ± 0.3,

conclusionThe efficacy of BLBLIs is similar to CARs. Cefoperazone/sulbactam could be a cost-effective therapy in cirrhotic patients with GNB-BSI. Carbapenems-sparing regimens should be encouraged in regions with a low prevalence of MDR bacteria.

Indexed as

bloodstream infectioncost-effectivenessefficacygram-negative bacterialiver cirrhosis

Identifiers

PMID32440170
PMCPMC7213871
OpenAlexW3023175908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.