Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32439323›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2020

Ejaculatory Duct Obstruction in the Setting of an Ectopic Ureter.

Joseph Shawn Smith, William Patrick Springhart

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joseph Shawn SmithUniversity of South Carolina School of Medicine-Greenville, Greenville, SC, USA. Electronic address: jshawnsmith@outlook.com.
William Patrick SpringhartUniversity of South Carolina School of Medicine-Greenville, Greenville, SC, USA; Division of Urology, Prisma Health-Upstate, Greenville, SC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA 17-year-old man was referred to a tertiary care urologist for hematuria, hematospermia, and testalgia. The patient had a history of right-sided renal dysgenesis at birth.

methodsFluoroscopic investigation with retrograde seminal vesiculography demonstrated the right ureter implanted ectopically into the right ejaculatory duct. Magnetic resonance imaging of the pelvis showed the ectopic ureter present proximally from the level of the external iliac vessels and implanting into a cystic dilatation on the posterolateral aspect of the prostate. Robot-assisted laparoscopic nephroureterectomy was performed finding an ectopic right ureter forming a confluent cyst with the right ejaculatory duct composed of the seminal vesicle (SV) duct, ureter, and ductus deferens. Incision of the SV revealed mucin balls obstructing the ejaculatory duct.

resultsThe nephroureterectomy and removal of the mucin balls resolved the patient's pain at the 1-month follow-up.

conclusionPainful ejaculation or hematospermia in the presence of known renal dysgenesis may constitute Zinner's syndrome and be an indication for pelvic magnetic resonance imaging or retrograde seminal vesiculography investigation. The classic presentation of pain with contraction of hollow organs and associated proximal dilation on imaging can be applied to the ejaculatory duct. Robot-assisted laparoscopic nephroureterectomy with preservation of the effected SV was a suitable surgical approach for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes in this case of Zinner's syndrome. Joseph Shawn Smith, William Patrick Springhart. Ejaculatory Duct Obstruction in the Setting of an Ectopic Ureter. Sex Med 2020;8:574-576.

Indexed as

HematospermiaNephroureterectomySeminal VesiclesUreter

Identifiers

PMID32439323
PMCPMC7471088

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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