Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32438903›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2020

Right ventricular function among South East Nigeria children with sickle cell anaemia.

Josephat M Chinawa, Bartholomew F Chukwu, Awoere T Chinawa, Edmund N Ossai, Anthony N Ikefuna, Ann E Aronu, Egbuna O Obidike

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Josephat M ChinawaDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Bartholomew F ChukwuDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria. barth.chukwu@unn.edu.ng.ORCID 0000-0001-7161-4948
Awoere T ChinawaConsultant Community Physician and Lecturer Enugu State University Teaching Hospital, Enugu State, Enugu, Nigeria.
Edmund N OssaiDepartment of community Medicine College of Health Sciences Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Nigeria.
Anthony N IkefunaDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Ann E AronuDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
Egbuna O ObidikeDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Nigeria Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria.
University of Nigeria · NGEbonyi State University · NGEnugu State University of Science and Technology · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSickle cell anaemia (SCA) is characterized by attendant ischemia-reperfusion injury especially to the heart.

methodsThe aim of this work is to compare the right ventricular function of children with SCA in steady state (subjects) with those with haemoglobin AA genotype (controls), using echocardiography. It is a cross-sectional study, which echocardiographic measurements to assess right ventricular function among children with SCA and their controls.

resultsThe mean trans annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) in subjects, 28.24 ± 5.23 (Z score: 0.258 ± 1.10) was higher than that in control, 25.82 ± 3.59 (Z score: - 0.263 ± 0.80), and the difference in mean was statistically significant, (t = 2.703, p = 0.008). Significantly higher proportion of subjects with sickle cell anaemia had right ventricular dysfunction (Abnormal TAPSE), 25 (50.0%) when compared with those in control, 11 (22.0%), {χ

conclusionChildren with sickle cell anaemia present with right ventricular dysfunction. Prevalence of right ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction were higher in subjects. More of the subjects in this study (25.5%) had pulmonary hypertension.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellVentricular Function, RightChildCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiographyHumansNigeriaAnaemiaChildrenEnuguRight ventricular functionSickle cell anaemia

Identifiers

PMID32438903
PMCPMC7240910
OpenAlexW3028135392

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.