Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32438621›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Targeting PI3K and AMPKα Signaling Alone or in Combination to Enhance Radiosensitivity of Triple Negative Breast Cancer.

Jeremy Johnson, Zeta Chow, Dana Napier, Eun Lee, Heidi L Weiss, B Mark Evers, Piotr Rychahou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Influence of CeInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
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  18. Long Noncoding RNAs Regulate the Radioresistance of Breast Cancer.Analytical cellular pathology (Amsterdam) · 2021
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeremy JohnsonDepartment of Toxicology and Cancer Biology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Zeta ChowMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Dana NapierMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Eun LeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Heidi L WeissMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
B Mark EversMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9425-2342
Piotr RychahouMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7352-9122
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
TRAINING GRANT IN MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF TOXICITY.T32ES007266 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LIU, XIAOQI, MELLON, ISABEL W · 1990 to 2020
$3.7M
Oncology Research Training for Surgeon-ScientistsT32CA160003 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers, Pamela Carmen Hull · 2011 to 2026
$3.2M
Novel pRNA Nanoparticle Delivery as Directed Therapy for Colorectal Cancer MetastasisR01CA195573 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI EVERS, BERNARD MARK, GUO, PEIXUAN · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558NCI NIH HHS T32 CA160003NIH HHS R01 CA195573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive breast cancer subtype and is characterized by poor survival. Radiotherapy plays an important role in treating TNBC. The purpose of this study was to determine whether inhibiting the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathways alone or in combination potentiates radiotherapy in TNBC. AMPKα1 and AMPKα2 knockdown diminished cyclin D1 expression and induced G1 cell cycle arrest but did not induce apoptosis alone or in combination with radiotherapy. Next, we analyzed the role of PI3K p85α, p85β, p110α, p110β, Akt1, and Akt2 proteins on TNBC cell cycle progression and apoptosis induction. Akt1 and p110α knockdown diminished cyclin D1 expression and induced apoptosis. Silencing Akt1 promoted synergistic apoptosis induction during radiotherapy and further reduced survival after radiation. Treatment with the Akt inhibitor, MK-2206 48 h after radiotherapy decreased Akt1 levels and potentiated radiation-induced apoptosis. Together, our results demonstrate that AMPKα, p110α, and Akt1 promote TNBC proliferation and that Akt1 is a key regulator of radiosensitivity in TNBC. Importantly, combining radiotherapy with the pharmacological inhibition of Akt1 expression is a potentially promising approach for the treatment of TNBC.

Indexed as

Radiation ToleranceSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalEnzyme ActivationGene Knockdown TechniquesHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterograftsHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsX-RaysAMP-Activated Protein KinasesHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingMK 2206Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseAMPKPI3Kradiationradiosensitivitytriple negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID32438621
PMCPMC7291172
OpenAlexW3027143814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.