Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32438540›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Characteristics and Predictors of Heavy Episodic Drinking (HED) among Young People Aged 16-25: The International Alcohol Control Study (IAC), Tshwane, South Africa.

Nadine Harker, Mukhethwa Londani, Neo Morojele, Petal Petersen Williams, Charles Dh Parry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nadine HarkerAlcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Mukhethwa LondaniAlcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Neo MorojeleAlcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Petal Petersen WilliamsAlcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-5535-2458
Charles Dh ParryAlcohol, Tobacco and Other Drug Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-9787-2785

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In South Africa, little is known about alcohol consumption patterns, such as drinks consumed, container size, salience of alcohol price, affordability and availability, and perceptions of alcohol policies as potential predictors of heavy episodic alcohol (HED) use among young people. This paper examines predictors of HED among young people with specific consideration given to these alcohol consumption patterns. This study conducted in the Tshwane Metropole in 2014 employed multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling. Participants were between the ages 16-25 years. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Of the 287 (n = 678) participants who had used alcohol in the past six months and for whom we had complete consumption data, almost half were identified as heavy episodic drinkers (HEDs) and were significantly more likely to consume alcohol on a daily basis (

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholic IntoxicationAdolescentAdultEthanolFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSouth AfricaYoung AdultEthanolAlcoholdrinking locationsheavy episodic drinkers (HED)South Africayoung people

Identifiers

PMID32438540
PMCPMC7277734

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.