Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32437554›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2021

The consequences of altered microbiota in immune-related chronic kidney disease.

Wei Ling Lau, Yongen Chang, Nosratola D Vaziri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Therapeutic Potential ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei Ling LauDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3118-1073
Yongen ChangDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
Nosratola D VaziriDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, USA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

HEMORHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN CEREBRAL ISCHEMIAR01NS020989 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CRIBBS, DAVID HASTINGS, FISHER, MARK J · 1985 to 2022
$9.1M
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 17IRG33410803NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS020989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The normal gut microbiome modulates host enterocyte metabolism and shapes local and systemic immunity. Accumulation of urea and other waste products in chronic kidney disease induces gut dysbiosis and intestinal wall inflammation (leaky gut). There are decreased numbers of bacteria that generate short-chain fatty acids, which are an important nutrient source for host enterocytes and also contribute to regulation of the host immune system. Anaerobic proteolytic bacteria that express urease, uricase and indole and p-cresol enzymes, such as Enterobacteria and Enterococci, are increased. Microbial-derived uremic toxins such as indoxyl sulfate and trimethylamine N-oxide contribute to the pathophysiology of immune-related kidney diseases such as diabetic nephropathy, lupus nephritis and immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy. Animal and clinical studies suggest potential benefits of dietary and probiotic interventions in slowing the progression of immune-related kidney diseases.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeRenal Insufficiency, ChronicToxins, BiologicalAnimalsDysbiosisIndicanIndicanToxins, Biologicalchronic kidney diseasediabetic nephropathygut microbiomeIgA nephropathylupus nephritis

Identifiers

PMID32437554
PMCPMC8633451
OpenAlexW3026861956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.