Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32437411›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

School academic climate and oral health (tooth loss) in adolescents.

Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira Santos, Fabiana Godoy, Valdenice Aparecida Menezes, Viviane Colares, Patrícia Maria Zarzar, Raquel Conceição Ferreira, Ichiro Kawachi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira SantosSchool of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Hebiatrics, University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7365-2806
Fabiana GodoySchool of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Hebiatrics, University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Valdenice Aparecida MenezesSchool of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Hebiatrics, University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Viviane ColaresSchool of Dentistry, Graduate Program in Hebiatrics, University of Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil.
Patrícia Maria ZarzarDepartment of Paediatric Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Raquel Conceição FerreiraDepartment of Social and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ichiro KawachiDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.
Universidade de Pernambuco · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreventing tooth loss depends on oral health maintenance behaviors. This study hypothesized that adolescents with educational aspirations have greater motivation to invest in the future, including maintenance of oral health status.

aimTo analyze the association between a school academic climate of educational aspirations and tooth loss (first permanent molars) among adolescents.

methodsA cross-sectional study was designed to include 2,500 adolescents (aged 14-19 years) enrolled in public high schools of Olinda located in Northeast Brazil. Multilevel Poisson regression random intercept models were conducted with tooth loss (first permanent molars) as the outcome. The primary cohort of interest was school academic climate, as measured by the proportion of students taking the national high school exams.

resultsTooth loss of the first permanent molars (assessed by clinical exam) was more prevalent in adolescents from more disadvantaged backgrounds (receiving family allowance, low maternal education). However, after controlling for a wide range of individual characteristics, adolescents enrolled in schools with lower academic climate had a higher prevalence of tooth loss (PR 1.42, 95%CI: 1.09,1.85).

conclusionThe school academic climate is associated with tooth loss, suggesting that educational aspirations are linked to adolescent oral health maintenance behaviors.

Indexed as

Academic PerformanceOral HealthSchoolsAdolescentBrazilFemaleHumansMaleSocial EnvironmentSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTooth Loss

Identifiers

PMID32437411
PMCPMC7241719
OpenAlexW3028092046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.