Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32437192›Full record

ArticleExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2021

Caffeine enhances sustained attention among adolescents.

Robert K Cooper, Schuyler C Lawson, Sarah S Tonkin, Amanda M Ziegler, Jennifer L Temple, Larry W Hawk

Open access · greenAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Robert K CooperDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0003-4787-5501
Schuyler C LawsonDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0001-7786-4083
Sarah S TonkinDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0001-5638-4363
Amanda M ZieglerDepartment of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences.ORCID 0000-0001-8052-0134
Jennifer L TempleDepartment of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences.
Larry W HawkDepartment of Psychology.ORCID 0000-0001-6593-9746

Funding

Enabling Access to Cutting-Edge Biomedical and Behavioral ScienceR25GM095459 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI DUBOCOVICH, MARGARITA L · 2012 to 2021
$4.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM095459University at Buffalo; College of Arts and Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the growing interest in caffeine use and its effects among adolescents, and a large literature on caffeine and attention among adults, there is a lack of experimental work examining the impact of caffeine on sustained attention among adolescents. We evaluated the acute effects of caffeine (vs. placebo) during a long (33-min) classic vigilance task among 31 adolescents (aged 12-17; 15 female; median caffeine use = 28 mg/day). We predicted a dose-dependent effect of caffeine, which would attenuate declines in target detection over time (i.e., a vigilance decrement). In each of 3 visits, participants completed an identical pairs continuous performance task beginning ∼25 min after consumption of noncaloric flavored water containing placebo, 1 mg/kg, or 3 mg/kg caffeine (order counterbalanced). Percent hits for low probability targets across 12 100-trial blocks was the primary outcome measure. As predicted, the linear decline in hits across trial blocks was attenuated by caffeine (Caffeine vs. Placebo × Block Linear,

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAttentionCaffeineCentral Nervous System StimulantsChildCognitionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsPsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeCaffeineCentral Nervous System Stimulants

Identifiers

PMID32437192
PMCPMC11181358
OpenAlexW3028461037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.