Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32437071›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2020

Comparative evaluation of 4 commercial modified-live porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) vaccines against heterologous dual Korean PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2 challenge.

Taehwan Oh, Su-Jin Park, Hyejean Cho, Siyeon Yang, Hee Jin Ham, Chanhee Chae

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Taehwan OhCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9308-5573
Su-Jin ParkCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyejean ChoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Siyeon YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jin HamCollege of Liberal Arts, Anyang University, Anyang-si, Republic of Korea.
Chanhee ChaeCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Veterinary Pathology, Seoul National University, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0190-1957

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFour commercial porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) modified-live vaccines (MLV) was compared to protect growing pigs against dual challenge of PRRSV-1 and PRRSV-2.

methodsTwo of the vaccines were based on PRRSV-1, and two on PRRSV-2. A total of 72 PRRSV-naïve pigs were divided into six groups (12 pigs/group).

resultsTwo PRRSV-1 MLV-vaccinated and two PRRSV-2 MLV-vaccinated groups reduced significantly (p < .05) genomic copies of PRRSV-1 in their sera compared to the unvaccinated challenged group. Two PRRSV-2 MLV-vaccinated groups reduced significantly (p < .05) fewer genomic copies of PRRSV-2 in their sera whereas two PRRSV-1 MLV-vaccinated groups were unable to reduce genomic copies of PRRSV-2 compared to unvaccinated challenged groups. Two PRRSV-1 MLV-vaccinated groups induced a stronger PRRSV-1 specific IFN-γ-SC response, while two PRRSV-2 MLV-vaccinated groups induced a stronger PRRSV-2 specific IFN-γ-SC response. Two PRRSV-2 MLV-vaccinated groups showed significantly (p < .05) lower mean macroscopic and microscopic lung lesion scores compared to two PRRSV-1 MLV-vaccinated groups.

conclusionsThese data demonstrated that two PRRSV-2 vaccines were efficacious and exhibited similar protection while, two PRRSV-1 vaccines were largely ineffective against the dual challenge.

Indexed as

AnimalsPorcine Reproductive and Respiratory SyndromePorcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virusRepublic of KoreaSus scrofaSwineVaccinationVaccines, AttenuatedViral VaccinesVaccines, AttenuatedViral Vaccinesco-infectionmodified-live virus vaccineporcine reproductive and respiratory syndromevaccination

Identifiers

PMID32437071
PMCPMC7738743

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.