Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32436999›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2020

Porphyromonas gingivalis coinfects with KSHV in oral cavities of HIV+ patients and induces viral lytic reactivation.

Lu Dai, Lindsey Barrett, Karlie Plaisance-Bonstaff, Steven R Post, Zhiqiang Qin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lu DaiDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Lindsey BarrettDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Karlie Plaisance-BonstaffDepartment of Medicine, Louisiana Cancer Research Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Steven R PostDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.
Zhiqiang QinDepartment of Pathology, Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9905-1275
Winthrop Rockefeller Foundation · USLouisiana Cancer Research Center · US

Funding

Periodontal bacteria enhance oral KSHV pathogenesis and Kaposi’s Sarcoma development in HIV+ patientsR01CA228166 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI FORREST, JAMES CRAIG, POST, STEVEN · 2018 to 2023
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS CA228166NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) infection causes several human cancers, including Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), one of the most common AIDS-associated tumors. The involvement of the oral cavity represents one common clinical manifestation of AIDS-KS individuals with periodontal diseases and an oral carriage of a variety of pathogenic bacteria, including Porphyromonas gingivalis. In the current study, we report the clinical relevance of P. gingivalis and KSHV coinfection in the oral cavity of a cohort of HIV+ patients. Furthermore, we found that P. gingivalis conditioned medium or derived lipopolysaccharide effectively induced KSHV lytic reactivation from infected oral cells. This reactivation requires TLR4 as well as the activities of p38 and Jun N-terminal kinase- mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways. Our findings reveal the mechanisms through which coinfected periodontal pathogens potentially promote oncogenic virus pathogenesis in the unique niche of immunocompromised patients.

Indexed as

CoinfectionHerpesvirus 8, HumanHIV InfectionsMouthPorphyromonas gingivalisVirus ActivationAdultBacteroidaceae InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSarcoma, KaposiHIVKaposi's sarcomaKSHVPorphyromonas gingivalis

Identifiers

PMID32436999
PMCPMC7679274
OpenAlexW3027697168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.