Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32436787›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2020

The impact of restricted length of treatment field and anthropometric factors on selection of head and neck cancer patients for treatment on the MR-Linac.

Brian Ng-Cheng-Hin, Christopher Nutting, Kate Newbold, Shreerang Bhide, Dualta McQuaid, Alex Dunlop, Kevin Harrington, Kee Howe Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Brian Ng-Cheng-HinThe Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Imaging, Sutton, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-7367
Christopher NuttingThe Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Imaging, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Kate NewboldThe Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Imaging, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Shreerang BhideThe Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Imaging, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Dualta McQuaidJoint Department of Physics, The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Alex DunlopJoint Department of Physics, The Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Kevin HarringtonThe Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Imaging, Sutton, United Kingdom.
Kee Howe WongThe Institute of Cancer Research and Royal Marsden NHS Trust, Head and Neck Radiotherapy and Imaging, Sutton, United Kingdom.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 19727Cancer Research UK 21993Medical Research Council MC_EX_MR/M009068/1Medical Research Council MR/M009068/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the impact of a restricted craniocaudal (CC) field length of <20 cm on the selection of head and neck cancer (HNC) patients who can be treated on the MR-Linac using a single isocentre technique. We also assess the effects of anthropometric factors and the neck position on the CC field length.

methods110 HNC patients who underwent radical primary or adjuvant radiotherapy were retrospectively analysed. We assessed the proportion of treatment fields with a CC length of <20 cm and the effects of gender, height, hyo-sternal neck length (distance from superior surface of hyoid to sternal notch measured on the coronal reconstruction of the planning CT) and neck position on CC length.

results95% of HNC patients had a CC field length <20 cm. Female patients showed a significantly shorter median CC length than male patients in both extended (

conclusionThe majority of patients with HNC at the Royal Marsden Hospital have anthropometric features compatible with their being treated on the MR-Linac using a single isocentre technique. The absolute CC field size may vary according to primary tumour site, patient factors and neck position. A hyo-sternal neck length cut-off of 14.6 cm in the neutral neck position can be used as a surrogate marker for suitability of treatment on MR-Linac. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This paper highlights the potential impact of a restricted CC field in HNC patient selection for the MR-Linac treatment. This is the first report to suggest the use of neck length as a surrogate marker for suitability of treatment on the MR-Linac.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnthropometryBody HeightFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPatient PositioningPatient SelectionRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID32436787
PMCPMC7336067

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.