Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32436752›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie2020

Antidepressant Use around Conception, Prepregnancy Depression, and Risk of Ectopic Pregnancy.

Elizabeth Wall-Wieler, Thalia K Robakis, Carolyn E Cesta, Reem Masarwa, Deirdre J Lyell, Can Liu, Robert W Platt, Suzan L Carmichael

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Psychologic Sequelae in Early Pregnancy Complications.International journal of women's health · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Elizabeth Wall-WielerDepartment of Pediatrics, 6429Stanford University School of Medicine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2480-8875
Thalia K RobakisDepartment of Psychiatry, 5925Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, USA.
Carolyn E CestaCentre for Pharmacoepidemiology, Department of Medicine, 27106Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.
Reem MasarwaDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, 5620McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Deirdre J LyellDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 6429Stanford University School of Medicine, CA, USA.
Can LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, 6429Stanford University School of Medicine, CA, USA.
Robert W PlattDepartment of Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Occupational Health, 5620McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Suzan L CarmichaelDepartment of Pediatrics, 6429Stanford University School of Medicine, CA, USA.
Stanford University · USMcGill University · CAIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Stanford Center for Clinical & Translational Education and Research (Spectrum)UL1TR003142 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI O'HARA, RUTH M · 2019 to 2023
$45.0M
Spectrum Stanford Center for clinical and Translational Research and EducationUL1TR001085 · NCATS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CULLEN, MARK RICHARD, GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2013 to 2017
$37.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001085NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the risk of ectopic pregnancy among women with and women without antidepressant prescriptions around conception and examine whether this risk differs by prepregnancy depression status.

methodsWe conducted a cohort study of all pregnancies between November 1, 2008, and September 30, 2015, identified in the nationwide (American) IBM® MarketScan® Databases. At least one day's supply of antidepressants in the 3 weeks after a woman's last menstrual period defined active antidepressant use around conception. At least one depression diagnosis in the year before the last menstrual period defined prepregnancy depression. Relative risk (RR) of ectopic pregnancy was estimated using unadjusted and inverse probability of treatment (IPT)-weighted log-binomial models.

resultsOf the 1,703,245 pregnancies, 106,788 (6.3%) women had a prepregnancy depression diagnosis. Among women with a depression diagnosis, 40,287 (37.7%) had an active antidepressant prescription around conception; the IPT-weighted risk of ectopic pregnancy was similar among women who did and did not fill an antidepressant prescription around conception (IPT-weighted RR = 1.01; 95% CI, 0.93 to 1.10). Overall, the risk of ectopic pregnancy was higher among women who had a prepregnancy depression diagnosis than women who did not have a prepregnancy depression diagnosis (IPT-weighted RR = 1.09; 95% CI, 1.04 to 1.15).

conclusionsThis study's findings suggest that women who have a prepregnancy depression diagnosis are at a slightly increased risk of ectopic pregnancy, and among women who have a prepregnancy depression diagnosis, the use of antidepressants around conception does not increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy.

Indexed as

Pre-EclampsiaPregnancy, EctopicAdultAntidepressive AgentsCohort StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansPregnancyRiskAntidepressive Agentsantidepressantscohortdepressionectopic pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID32436752
PMCPMC7658419
OpenAlexW3028534619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.