Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32435742›Full record

ArticlePersonality neuroscience2019

An investigation of the relationship between psychopathy and greater gray matter density in lateral prefrontal cortex.

Emily N Lasko, David S Chester, Alexandra M Martelli, Samuel J West, C Nathan DeWall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Personality neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Longitudinal Associations Between Primary and Secondary Psychopathic Traits, Delinquency, and Current Dating Status in Adolescence.Evolutionary psychology : an international journal of evolutionary approaches to psychology and behavior
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emily N LaskoDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4394-9606
David S ChesterDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Alexandra M MartelliDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Samuel J WestDepartment of Psychology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
C Nathan DeWallDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Funding

Training and Pilot CoreP50DA005312 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KELLY, THOMAS H. · 1987 to 2016
$19.5M
Genetic and Neural Factors in Alcohol-Influenced AggressionK01AA026647 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI CHESTER, DAVID SKYLAN · 2018 to 2022
$713k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA026647NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA005312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychopathic traits predispose individuals toward antisocial behavior. Such antagonistic acts often result in "unsuccessful" outcomes such as incarceration. What mechanisms allow some people with relatively high levels of psychopathic traits to live "successful", unincarcerated lives, in spite of their antisocial tendencies? Using neuroimaging, we investigated the possibility that "successful" psychopathic individuals exhibited greater development of neural structures that promote "successful" self-regulation, focusing on the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (VLPFC). Across two structural magnetic resonance imaging studies of "successful" participants (Study 1:

Indexed as

gray matter densitypsychopathyventrolateral prefrontal cortexvoxel-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID32435742
PMCPMC7219674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.