Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32435318›Full record

ArticleMindfulness2020

Self-compassion as a Stress Moderator: A Cross-sectional Study of 1700 Doctors, Nurses, and Medical Students.

Vinayak Dev, Antonio T Fernando, Nathan S Consedine

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mindfulness, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07639827 (A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mental Fitness Intervention for Anesthesiology Resident Wellbeing and Self-Compassion), which is not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07639827 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Mental Fitness Intervention for Anesthesiology Resident Wellbeing and Self-Compassion

TypeinterventionalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled60ConditionsWellness, Self Compassion, Burnout, AnxietyArmsApp-based bundled mental fitness intervention, App-based wellness module collection
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Self-Compassion of Nurses Working in Pediatric Hospitals.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  19. Art of Caring Model for Emergency Care Patients and Professionals.Nursing philosophy : an international journal for healthcare professionals · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vinayak DevDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Antonio T FernandoDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Nathan S ConsedineDepartment of Psychological Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0002-7691-0938
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWork stress is common in healthcare and reliably predicts negative outcomes, including burnout and lower quality of life (QOL). However, few studies have investigated factors that might attenuate the impact of stress on these negative outcomes. We investigated whether the tendency to be kind to the self during times of difficulty-self-compassion-might buffer the effect of work stress on outcomes.

methodsRegistered nurses (

resultsAcross groups, greater work stress consistently predicted greater burnout and lower QOL, while greater self-compassion predicted lower burnout and better QOL. Self-compassion moderated the relationship between stress and burnout in nurses (albeit in the opposite direction to what had been predicted), but not in doctors or medical students.

conclusionsWhile self-compassion predicted better outcomes (and may thus represent a target to enhance wellbeing), it strengthened the association between stress and burnout in nurses. How self-compassion impacts the experience of stress and its correlates and why it does so differently in different groups of professionals remains unclear.

Indexed as

BurnoutHealthcareQuality of lifeSelf-compassionStress

Identifiers

PMID32435318
PMCPMC7223415
OpenAlexW3006064222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.