Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32435131›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of tryptophan research : IJTR2020

Tryptophan as a Central Hub for Host/Microbial Symbiosis.

Monica Borghi, Matteo Puccetti, Marilena Pariano, Giorgia Renga, Claudia Stincardini, Maurizio Ricci, Stefano Giovagnoli, Claudio Costantini, Luigina Romani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of tryptophan research : IJTR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Tuberculosis and Autoimmunity.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2022
    Review
  16. Observational
  17. Tryptophan: From Diet to Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Monica BorghiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Matteo PuccettiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-0475
Marilena ParianoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Giorgia RengaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Claudia StincardiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Maurizio RicciDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Stefano GiovagnoliDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Claudio CostantiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1433-7830
Luigina RomaniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amino acid catabolism occurs during inflammation and regulates innate and adaptive immunity. The role of commensal bacteria in amino acid catabolism and the production of metabolites able to regulate the development and function of the innate immune system is increasingly being recognized. Therefore, commensal bacteria are key players in the maintenance of immune homeostasis. However, the intestinal microbiota also contributes to susceptibility and response to infectious diseases. This is self-evident for fungal infections known to occur as a consequence of weakened immune system and broad-spectrum antibiotic use or abuse. Thus, diseases caused by opportunistic fungi can no longer be viewed as dependent only on a weakened host but also on a disrupted microbiota. Based on these premises, the present review focuses on the role of amino acid metabolic pathways in the dialogue between the mammalian host and its microbiota and the potential implications in fungal commensalism and infectivity.

Indexed as

3-dioxygenase 1aryl hydrocarbon receptorfungal infectionsindoleamine 2indolesmetabolic syndromeTryptophan

Identifiers

PMID32435131
PMCPMC7225782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.