Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32434639›Full record

SynthesisZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics2020

[Efficacy and safety of fluconazole in prophylaxis of invasive fungal infections in very low birth weight infants: a Meta analysis].

Xu-Hua Xia, Lu Lin, Hua Zi-Yu

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xu-Hua XiaDepartment of Medical General Ward, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China. h_ziyu@163.com.
Lu Lin
Hua Zi-Yu
Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the efficacy and safety of fluconazole in the prophylaxis of invasive fungal infection in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants.

methodsDatabases including PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Wanfang Data, Weipu, and CNKI were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of prophylactic fluconazole in VLBW infants. Review Manager 5.3 software was used to perform a Meta analysis of the included studies.

resultsA total of 12 RCTs were included, involving 1 679 VLBW infants. The Meta analysis showed that prophylactic fluconazole significantly reduced the incidence of invasive fungal infection (RR=0.44, 95%CI: 0.27-0.71, P<0.001), the incidence of fungal colonization (RR=0.31, 95%CI: 0.24-0.40, P<0.001), and the mortality during hospitalization (RR=0.74, 95%CI: 0.58-0.94, P=0.01) compared with the control group. There were no significant differences between VLBW infants using different doses of fluconazole in the incidence of invasive fungal infection and fungal colonization (P>0.05). No significant differences were found in the incidence of fluconazole resistance and complications between the fluconazole and control groups (P>0.05).

conclusionsProphylactic fluconazole can effectively and safely prevent invasive fungal infection in VLBW infants, even at a small dose.

Indexed as

Invasive Fungal InfectionsAntifungal AgentsFluconazoleHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, Very Low Birth WeightAntifungal AgentsFluconazole

Identifiers

PMID32434639
PMCPMC7389408
OpenAlexW3026867470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.