Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32434571›Full record

Observational studyBMC surgery2020

Health-related quality of life after laparoscopic repair of giant paraesophageal hernia: how does recurrence in CT scan compare to clinical success?

Henriikka Hietaniemi, Ilkka Ilonen, Tommi Järvinen, Juha Kauppi, Saana Andersson, Harri Sintonen, Jari Räsänen

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henriikka HietaniemiDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland. henriikka.hietaniemi@helsinki.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6951-1779
Ilkka IlonenDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Tommi JärvinenDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Juha KauppiDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Saana AnderssonDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Harri SintonenDepartment of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jari RäsänenDepartment of General Thoracic and Esophageal Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, Haartmaninkatu 4, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComputed tomography (CT) is widely used in the diagnosis of giant paraesophageal hernias (GPEH) but has not been utilised systematically for follow-up. We performed a cross-sectional observational study to assess mid-term outcomes of elective laparoscopic GPEH repair. The primary objective of the study was to evaluate the radiological hernia recurrence rate by CT and to determine its association with current symptoms and quality of life.

methodsAll non-emergent laparoscopic GPEH repairs between 2010 to 2015 were identified from hospital medical records. Each patient was offered non-contrast CT and sent questionnaires for disease-specific symptoms and health-related quality of life.

resultsThe inclusion criteria were met by 165 patients (74% female, mean age 67 years). Total recurrence rate was 29.3%. Major recurrent hernia (> 5 cm) was revealed by CT in 4 patients (4.3%). Radiological findings did not correlate with symptom-related quality of life. Perioperative mortality occurred in 1 patient (0.6%). Complications were reported in 27 patients (16.4%).

conclusionsSuccessful laparoscopic repair of GPEH requires both expertise and experience. It appears to lead to effective symptom relief with high patient satisfaction. However, small radiological recurrences are common but do not affect postoperative symptom-related patient wellbeing.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAgedCross-Sectional StudiesElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHernia, HiatalHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionRecurrenceSurveys and QuestionnairesTomography, X-Ray ComputedComputerized tomographyLaparoscopyParaesophageal herniaQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID32434571
PMCPMC7238581
OpenAlexW3026314293

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.