ArticleBiology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation2020
Risk Factors for Graft-versus-Host Disease in Haploidentical Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Using Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide.
Article in Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.
- Autonomous artificial intelligence prescribing a drug to prevent severe acute graft-versus-host disease in HLA-haploidentical transplants.Nature communications · 2025Trial
- Reduced dose of posttransplant cyclophosphamide in HLA-haploidentical peripheral blood stem cell transplantation.Bone marrow transplantation · 2021Trial
- NK cell immunotherapy after analytic treatment interruption is associated with HIV viral control.Molecular therapy. Advances · 2026Article
- A Donor T-Cell Receptor Structural Signature Determines Alloreactive Potential and Predicts Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Updated EBMT/ESID inborn errors working party guidelines for haematopoietic stem cell transplantation for inborn errors of immunity and metabolism.Bone marrow transplantation · 2026Review
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- NK cell immunotherapy administered at the time of HIV recrudescence is associated with viral control.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Incidence and Factors Associated with Graft-Versus-Host Disease in the First Year After Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation.Journal of immunotherapy and precision oncology · 2025Article
- Budesonide, Added to PTCy-Based Regimen, for Prevention of Acute GI GVHD After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation.American journal of hematology · 2025Observational
- Is Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography a New, Reliable Tool for Early-Graft-versus-Host Disease Diagnosis?Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Associations between acute and chronic graft-versus-host disease.Blood advances · 2024Article
- Severity and organ distribution of chronic graft-versus-host disease with posttransplant cyclophosphamide-based versus methotrexate/calcineurin inhibitor-based allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.Bone marrow transplantation · 2024Article
- Reduced post-transplant cyclophosphamide dose with antithymocyte globulin in peripheral blood stem cell haploidentical transplantation.Bone marrow transplantation · 2023Article
- GVHD relapse-free survival after peripheral blood hematopoietic cell transplantation for hematologic malignancies.Blood cell therapy · 2023Article
- Higher graft cell dose does not influence development of acute or chronic GVHD in haploidentical transplantation using PTCy.Blood advances · 2023Article
- Acute graft-versus-host disease.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023Review
- Extensive acute cutaneous graft versus host disease: A rare case report of survival.Clinical case reports · 2023Article
- Haploidentical stem cell transplantation with post-transplant cyclophosphamide challenges and outcome from a tertiary care center in Lebanon.Frontiers in transplantation · 2023Article
- Analysis benefits of a second Allo-HSCT after CAR-T cell therapy in patients with relapsed/refractory B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia who relapsed after transplant.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
71 authors at 20 institutions in 12 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy) has significantly increased the successful use of haploidentical donors with a relatively low incidence of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Given its increasing use, we sought to determine risk factors for GVHD after haploidentical hematopoietic cell transplantation (haplo-HCT) using PTCy. Data from the Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research on adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, or chronic myeloid leukemia who underwent PTCy-based haplo-HCT (2013 to 2016) were analyzed and categorized into 4 groups based on myeloablative (MA) or reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) and bone marrow (BM) or peripheral blood (PB) graft source. In total, 646 patients were identified (MA-BM = 79, MA-PB = 183, RIC-BM = 192, RIC-PB = 192). The incidence of grade 2 to 4 acute GVHD at 6 months was highest in MA-PB (44%), followed by RIC-PB (36%), MA-BM (36%), and RIC-BM (30%) (P = .002). The incidence of chronic GVHD at 1 year was 40%, 34%, 24%, and 20%, respectively (P < .001). In multivariable analysis, there was no impact of stem cell source or conditioning regimen on grade 2 to 4 acute GVHD; however, older donor age (30 to 49 versus <29 years) was significantly associated with higher rates of grade 2 to 4 acute GVHD (hazard ratio [HR], 1.53; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.11 to 2.12; P = .01). In contrast, PB compared to BM as a stem cell source was a significant risk factor for the development of chronic GVHD (HR, 1.70; 95% CI, 1.11 to 2.62; P = .01) in the RIC setting. There were no differences in relapse or overall survival between groups. Donor age and graft source are risk factors for acute and chronic GVHD, respectively, after PTCy-based haplo-HCT. Our results indicate that in RIC haplo-HCT, the risk of chronic GVHD is higher with PB stem cells, without any difference in relapse or overall survival.
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