Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32433913›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2020

Microtubule Nucleation Properties of Single Human γTuRCs Explained by Their Cryo-EM Structure.

Tanja Consolati, Julia Locke, Johanna Roostalu, Zhuo Angel Chen, Julian Gannon, Jayant Asthana, Wei Ming Lim, Fabrizio Martino, Milos A Cvetkovic, Juri Rappsilber and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. The γ-TuRC: mastermind of multipurpose actions at the centrosome.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2026
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tanja ConsolatiThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK; Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Julia LockeThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Johanna RoostaluThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Zhuo Angel ChenBioanalytics, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Julian GannonThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Jayant AsthanaThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK; Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Wei Ming LimThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK; Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain.
Fabrizio MartinoThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Milos A CvetkovicThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK.
Juri RappsilberBioanalytics, Institute of Biotechnology, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Alessandro CostaThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK. Electronic address: alessandro.costa@crick.ac.uk.
Thomas SurreyThe Francis Crick Institute, 1 Midland Road, London NW1 1AT, UK; Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology (BIST), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain; ICREA, Passeig de Lluis Companys 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: thomas.surrey@crg.eu.
The Francis Crick Institute · GBCentre for Genomic Regulation · ESUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK FC0010065Cancer Research UK FC001163European Research Council 323042Medical Research Council FC0010065Medical Research Council FC001163Wellcome Trust 100145/Z/12/ZWellcome Trust 203149Wellcome Trust FC0010065Wellcome Trust FC001163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The γ-tubulin ring complex (γTuRC) is the major microtubule nucleator in cells. The mechanism of its regulation is not understood. We purified human γTuRC and measured its nucleation properties in a total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) microscopy-based real-time nucleation assay. We find that γTuRC stably caps the minus ends of microtubules that it nucleates stochastically. Nucleation is inefficient compared with microtubule elongation. The 4 Å resolution cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of γTuRC, combined with crosslinking mass spectrometry analysis, reveals an asymmetric conformation with only part of the complex in a "closed" conformation matching the microtubule geometry. Actin in the core of the complex, and MZT2 at the outer perimeter of the closed part of γTuRC appear to stabilize the closed conformation. The opposite side of γTuRC is in an "open," nucleation-incompetent conformation, leading to a structural asymmetry explaining the low nucleation efficiency of purified human γTuRC. Our data suggest possible regulatory mechanisms for microtubule nucleation by γTuRC closure.

Indexed as

ActinsCryoelectron MicroscopyHeLa CellsHumansMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein ConformationSingle Molecule ImagingTubulinActinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTubulinactinchTOGCLMScryo-electron microscopymicrotubule nucleationMZT2TIRF microscopyTPX2γ-tubulin ring complexγTuRC structure

Identifiers

PMID32433913
PMCPMC7280788
OpenAlexW3028549436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.