Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32431894›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2020

An individualized mosaic of maternal microbial strains is transmitted to the infant gut microbial community.

Hyunmin Koo, Braden C McFarland, Joseph A Hakim, David K Crossman, Michael R Crowley, J Martin Rodriguez, Etty N Benveniste, Casey D Morrow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyunmin KooDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6630-2165
Braden C McFarlandDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7517-9688
Joseph A HakimSchool of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
David K CrossmanDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0981-169X
Michael R CrowleyDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
J Martin RodriguezDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Etty N BenvenisteDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Casey D MorrowDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8812-2341
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
The Role of CK2 in Glioblastoma DevelopmentR01CA194414 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BENVENISTE, ETTY N · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Using a Humanized Microbiome Mouse Model to Assess Therapeutic Response in GlioblastomaR03NS116559 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MCFARLAND, BRADEN COX · 2020 to 2021
$149k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194414NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS116559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To understand the origins of the infant gut microbial community, we have used a published metagenomic dataset of the faecal microbiome of mothers and their related infants at early (4, 7 and 21 days) and late times (6-15 months) following birth. Using strain-tracking analysis, individual-specific patterns of microbial strain sharing were found between mothers and infants following vaginal birth. Overall, three mother-infant pairs showed only related strains, while 12 infants of mother-infant pairs contained a mosaic of maternal-related and unrelated microbes. Analysis of a second dataset from nine women taken at different times of pregnancy revealed individual-specific faecal microbial strain variation that occurred in seven women. To model transmission in the absence of environmental microbes, we analysed the microbial strain transmission to F1 progenies of human faecal transplanted gnotobiotic mice bred with gnotobiotic males. Strain-tracking analysis of five different dams and their F1 progeny revealed both related and unrelated microbial strains in the mother's faeces. The results of our analysis demonstrate that multiple strains of maternal microbes, some that are not abundant in the maternal faecal community, can be transmitted during birth to establish a diverse infant gut microbial community.

Indexed as

gut microbiomemetagenomicsmother–infantstrain-tracking

Identifiers

PMID32431894
PMCPMC7211887
OpenAlexW3016741447

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.