Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32431808›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2020

Expression profile of matrix metalloproteinases in the labrum of femoroacetabular impingement.

Jason Schon, Jorge Chahla, Sharada Paudel, Lumanti Manandhar, Tyler Feltham, Johnny Huard, Marc Philippon, Zijun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Article
  9. The Use of Biologics for Hip Preservation.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jason SchonSteadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA; Albany Medical College, Albany, New York, New York, USA.
Jorge ChahlaSteadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA; Assistant Professor, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Sharada PaudelMedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Lumanti ManandharMedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Tyler FelthamMedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johnny HuardSteadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA; The Steadman Clinic, Vail, Colorado, USA.
Marc PhilipponSteadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA; The Steadman Clinic, Vail, Colorado, USA.
Zijun ZhangMedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA; Director, Orthopaedic Innovation Center, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
MedStar Union Memorial Hospital · USSteadman Clinic · USRush University Medical Center · USSteadman Philippon Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFemoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a potential cause of hip osteoarthritis (OA). The purpose of this study was to investigate the expression profile of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the labral tissue with FAI pathology.

methodsIn this study, labral tissues were collected from four FAI patients arthroscopically and from three normal hips of deceased donors. Proteins extracted from the FAI and normal labrums were separately applied for MMP array to screen the expression of seven MMPs and three tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs). The expression of individual MMPs and TIMPs was quantified by densitometry and compared between the FAI and normal labral groups. The expression of selected MMPs and TIMPs was validated and localized in the labrum with immunohistochemistry.

resultsOn MMP arrays, most of the targeted MMPs and TIMPs were detected in the FAI and normal labral proteins. After data normalization, in comparison with the normal labral proteins, expression of MMP-1 and MMP-2 in the FAI group was increased and expression of TIMP-1 reduced. The histology of the FAI labrum showed disorderly cell distribution and altered composition of thick and thin collagen fibres. The labral cells expressing MMP-1 and MMP-2 were localized and their percentages were increased in the FAI labrum. Immunohistochemistry confirmed that the percentage of TIMP-1 positive cells was reduced in the FAI labrum.

conclusionThis study established an expression profile of MMPs and TIMPs in the FAI labrum. The increased expression of MMP-1 and MMP-2 and reduced expression of TIMP-1 in the FAI labrum are indicative of a pathogenic role of FAI in hip OA development.

Indexed as

Femoroacetabular impingementHipLabrumMatrix metalloproteinaseOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32431808
PMCPMC7229337
OpenAlexW3022831100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.