Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32431632›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2020

Childhood Trauma in Persons With Schizophrenia and a History of Interpersonal Violence.

Guttorm Breivik Storvestre, Arvid Jensen, Espen Bjerke, Natalia Tesli, Cato Rosaeg, Christine Friestad, Ole Andreas Andreassen, Ingrid Melle, Unn Kristin Haukvik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Sex and sensitive period differences in potential effects of maltreatment on axial versus radial diffusivity in the corpus callosum.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Guttorm Breivik StorvestreDepartment of Psychiatry, Ostfold Hospital Trust, Grålum, Norway.
Arvid JensenDepartment of Psychiatry, Ostfold Hospital Trust, Grålum, Norway.
Espen BjerkeDepartment of Psychiatry, Ostfold Hospital Trust, Grålum, Norway.
Natalia TesliNORMENT, Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Cato RosaegDepartment of Psychiatry, Ostfold Hospital Trust, Grålum, Norway.
Christine FriestadCentre of Research and Education in Forensic Psychiatry, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Ole Andreas AndreassenNORMENT, Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Ingrid MelleNORMENT, Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Unn Kristin HaukvikNORMENT, Norwegian Centre for Mental Disorders Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood trauma is a risk factor for psychosis as well for violent behavior and offending later in life. Childhood trauma comprises subdomains of abuse and neglect that may be differently related to later violence among patients with schizophrenia. The aim of this study was to map the subdomains of childhood trauma associated with violent offending in schizophrenia.

methodsInformation on childhood trauma from predominantly male patients with a DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia and a history of violent offending (interpersonal violence) (SCZ-V, n = 19), schizophrenia patients without a history of violence (SCZ-NV, n = 34), and healthy controls (HC, n = 66) was obtained with the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ). Differences between groups in total maltreatment scores and the five subdomains including physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, as well as physical and emotional neglect were analyzed.

resultsSCZ-V had the highest median CTQ scores for all sub-domains. SCZ-V reported significantly higher total CTQ scores than SCZ-NV and HC. SCZ-V had significantly higher scores than HC on all subdomains, and significantly higher than SCZ-NV on physical and emotional neglect. SCZ-NV had higher scores on all domains except sexual abuse compared to HC.

conclusionSCZ-V patients had higher exposure to childhood trauma than SCZ-NV, and both schizophrenia groups had higher exposure than HC. The results suggest that childhood physical and emotional neglect may be of specific importance to later violence in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

emotional neglectforensic psychiatryphysical abusephysical neglectpsychosissexual abuse

Identifiers

PMID32431632
PMCPMC7214725

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.