Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32431630›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2020

Cortical Thickness in Alcohol Dependent Patients With Apathy.

Kebing Yang, Qingyan Yang, Yajuan Niu, Fengmei Fan, Song Chen, Xingguang Luo, Shuping Tan, Zhiren Wang, Jinghui Tong, Fude Yang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kebing YangPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qingyan YangPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yajuan NiuPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fengmei FanPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Song ChenPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xingguang LuoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Shuping TanPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhiren WangPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jinghui TongPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fude YangPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Thang M LeDepartment of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Chiang-Shan R LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, United States.
Yunlong TanPeking University Huilongguan Clinical Medical School, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing, China.
Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital · CNPeking University · CNYale University · US

Funding

Cerebral Correlates of Early Habitual DrinkingR01AA021449 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, CHIANG-SHAN RAY · 2013 to 2017
$1.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMany studies reported structural brain changes in patients with alcohol dependence (PADs). However, no studies identified structural correlates of apathy that might aggravate alcohol misuse. Here, we explored regional differences in cortical thickness in PADs relative to healthy controls (HCs), and examined the potential correlation of regional thickness with the severity of apathy.

methodsMagnetic resonance imaging data were collected from 33 male PADs and 35 male age- and education-matched HCs. We used the FreeSurfer software to investigate group differences in cortical thickness across 148 regions. Apathy was evaluated using the Lille Apathy Rating Scale-Informant (LARS-I). Regression analyses examined the relationship between cortical thickness of regions of interest and apathy score in PADs.

resultsCompared to HCs, PADs showed significant decreases in the cortical thickness of occipito-temporal cortex (OTC), including the left middle occipital gyrus and occipital pole, right superior occipital gyri, and bilateral lingual gyrus; bilateral superior parietal cortex (SPC), including the right intraparietal sulcus; and bilateral inferior parietal cortex (IPC). Furthermore, the cortical thickness of all of the three regions was negatively correlated with the apathy total scores. The cortical thickness of the IPC was also negatively correlated with the action initiation subscore of the LARS-I.

conclusionsThe current results suggest the thickness of bilateral parietal and occipital temporal cortices as neural markers of apathy in PADs. These findings add to the literature by identifying the neural bases of a critical clinical feature of individuals with alcoholism.

Indexed as

alcohol dependenceapathyinferior parietal cortexoccipito-temporal cortexsuperior parietal cortex

Identifiers

PMID32431630
PMCPMC7214693
OpenAlexW3023320861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.