Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32431566›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2020

Efficacy and safety of aerosol inhalation of recombinant human interferon α1b (IFNα1b) injection for noninfluenza viral pneumonia, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Rongmeng Jiang, Bing Han, Meihua Song, Bing Xue, Yongxiang Zhang, Yanyan Ding, Jin Chen, Jing Zhu, Jianhua Liu, Qingrong Nie and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Rongmeng Jiang1Department of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 East Jingshun Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100015 China.
Bing Han1Department of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 East Jingshun Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100015 China.
Meihua Song1Department of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 East Jingshun Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100015 China.
Bing Xue2Department of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Chuiyangliu Hospital, Beijing, 100022 China.
Yongxiang Zhang3Department of Respiratory Medicine, People's Hospital of Beijing Daxing District, Beijing, 102600 China.
Yanyan Ding3Department of Respiratory Medicine, People's Hospital of Beijing Daxing District, Beijing, 102600 China.
Jin Chen4Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038 China.
Jing Zhu4Department of Respiratory Medicine, Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100038 China.
Jianhua LiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Huairou District Hospital, Beijing, 101400 China.
Qingrong NieDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Liangxiang Hospital of Fangshan District, Beijing, 102401 China.
Xuefeng HanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Liangxiang Hospital of Fangshan District, Beijing, 102401 China.
Xiuhong JinDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Pinggu Hospital, Beijing, 101200 China.
Xiaoyin ShanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Pinggu Hospital, Beijing, 101200 China.
Weian Guo8Department of Respiratory Medicine, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing, 100144 China.
Erming Zhang8Department of Respiratory Medicine, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing, 100144 China.
Zuoqing ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital, Beijing, 100043 China.
Changhong ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Shijingshan Hospital, Beijing, 100043 China.
Jie Zhang10Department of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070 China.
Baozeng Wang11Department of Infectious Disease, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070 China.
Shuwen Dong10Department of Respiratory Medicine, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070 China.
Jiandong Li12Department of Respiratory Medicine, General Hospital of Beijing Military Region, Beijing, 100700 China.
Xiaoguang Li13Department of Infectious Disease, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191 China.
Xingwang Li1Department of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 8 East Jingshun Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100015 China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNBeijing Anding Hospital · CNBeijing Shijingshan Hospital · CNPeking University Shougang Hospital · CNShaoxing People's Hospital · CNTang Hospital · CNBeijing Chuiyangliu Hospital · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CNThe Military General Hospital of Beijing PLA · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the efficacy and safety of aerosol inhalation of recombinant human interferon α1b (IFNα1b) injection for noninfluenza viral pneumonia.

methodsOne hundred sixty-four patients with noninfluenza viral pneumonia were divided into IFNα1b and control groups. The IFNα1b group received routine treatment + aerosol inhalation of recombinant human IFNα1b injection (50 μg × 2 injections, bid). The control group received routine treatment + IFN analog (two injections, bid). Overall response rate (ORR) of five kinds clinical symptoms. Further outcomes were daily average score and the response rate of each of the symptoms above.

resultsA total of 163 patients were included in the full analysis set (FAS) and 151 patients were included in the per-protocol set (PPS). After 7 days of treatment, ORR of clinical symptoms was higher in IFNα1b group than that in control group for both the FAS and PPS. Moreover, after 7 days of treatment, the daily score of three efficacy indexes including expectoration, respiratory rate, and pulmonary rales were improved. The ORRs for expectoration and pulmonary rales were higher in the IFNα1b group than in the control group (

conclusionAerosol inhalation of recombinant human IFNα1b is safe and it can improve the clinical symptoms of noninfluenza viral pneumonia.

Indexed as

Aerosol inhalationClinical trialNoninfluenza viral pneumoniaRecombinant human interferon α1b

Identifiers

PMID32431566
PMCPMC7221328
OpenAlexW3025407529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.