ArticleDiabetes & metabolism journal2020
Associations among Obesity Degree, Glycemic Status, and Risk of Heart Failure in 9,720,220 Korean Adults.
Article in Diabetes & metabolism journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association between Low carbohydrate diet with anthropometric indexes among overweight and obese women.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2026Article
- Combined effects of glycemic status and adiposity on cardiovascular risk in chronic kidney disease: A nationwide population-based study.World journal of diabetes · 2026Article
- Obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: focus on new drugs and future direction in medical treatment.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2025Review
- Correlation Between Prognostic Nutritional Index and Heart Failure in Adults with Diabetes in the United States: Study Results from NHANES (1999-2016).Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Association between underweight and risk of heart failure in diabetes patients.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024Article
- Risk of Cardiovascular Disease according to Baseline Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Level in Different Age Groups in Korean Diabetes Population: A Cohort Study.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2024Article
- Differential Impact of Obesity on the Risk of Diabetes Development in Two Age Groups: Analysis from the National Health Screening Program.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2023Article
- Impact of mental disorders on the risk of heart failure among Korean patients with diabetes: a cohort study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Article
- Big Data Research in the Field of Endocrine Diseases Using the Korean National Health Information Database.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2023Review
- Evaluating Triglyceride and Glucose Index as a Simple and Easy-to-Calculate Marker for All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality.Journal of general internal medicine · 2022Article
- Impact of hypoglycemia at the time of hospitalization for heart failure from emergency department on major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with and without type 2 diabetes.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2022Article
- Changes in Patterns of Physical Activity and Risk of Heart Failure in Newly Diagnosed Diabetes Mellitus Patients.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2022Article
- The Influence of Obesity and Metabolic Health on Vascular Health.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2022Review
- The association between metabolic syndrome and heart failure in middle-aged male and female: Korean population-based study of 2 million individuals.Epidemiology and health · 2022Article
- Effects of Lipid Overload on Heart in Metabolic Diseases.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2021Review
- Letter: Associations among Obesity Degree, Glycemic Status, and Risk of Heart Failure in 9,720,220 Korean Adults (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44:592-601).Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2020Article
- Response: Associations among Obesity Degree, Glycemic Status, and Risk of Heart Failure in 9,720,220 Korean Adults (Diabetes Metab J 2020;44:592-601).Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2020Article
- Obesity Degree and Glycemic Status: Factors That Should Be Considered in Heart Failure.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRecent studies suggest an association between diabetes and increased risk of heart failure (HF). However, the associations among obesity status, glycemic status, and risk of HF are not known. In this study, we analyzed whether the risk of HF increases in participants according to baseline glycemic status and whether this increased risk is associated with obesity status.
methodsWe analyzed the risk of HF according to baseline glycemic status (normoglycemia, impaired fasting glucose [IFG], and diabetes) in 9,720,220 Koreans who underwent Korean National Health Screening in 2009 without HF at baseline with a median follow-up period of 6.3 years. The participants were divided into five and six groups according to baseline body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference, respectively.
resultsParticipants with IFG and those with diabetes showed a 1.08- and 1.86-fold increased risk of HF, respectively, compared to normoglycemic participants. Compared to the normal weight group (BMI, 18.5 to 22.9 kg/m²), the underweight group (BMI <18.5 kg/m²) showed a 1.7-fold increased risk of HF, and those with BMI ≥30 kg/m² showed a 1.1-fold increased risk of HF, suggesting a J-shaped association with BMI. When similar analyses were performed for different glycemic statuses, the J-shaped association between BMI and HF risk was consistently observed in both groups with and without diabetes.
conclusionParticipants with IFG and diabetes showed a significantly increased HF risk compared to normoglycemic participants. This increased risk of HF was mostly prominent in underweight and class II obese participants than in participants with normal weight.
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