Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32431076›Full record

ArticleBirth defects research2020

Variations in maternal vitamin A intake modifies phenotypes in a mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Gelila Yitsege, Bethany A Stokes, Julia A Sabatino, Kelsey F Sugrue, Gabor Banyai, Elizabeth M Paronett, Beverly A Karpinski, Thomas M Maynard, Anthony-S LaMantia, Irene E Zohn

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Birth defects research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gelila YitsegeDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Bethany A StokesCenter for Neuroscience Research, Children's Research Institute, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Julia A SabatinoDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Kelsey F SugrueCenter for Neuroscience Research, Children's Research Institute, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Gabor BanyaiDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Elizabeth M ParonettDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Beverly A KarpinskiDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Thomas M MaynardDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Anthony-S LaMantiaDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Irene E ZohnInstitute for Neuroscience, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7688-682X
Children's National · USGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Pathology, Developmental Origins, and Prevention of Pediatric DysphagiaP01HD083157 · NICHD · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LAMANTIA, ANTHONY S · 2015 to 2019
$6.4M
Research_ProjectU54HD090257 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VITTORIO GALLO, VITTORIO GALLO VITTORIO GALLO · 2016 to 2020
$5.9M
Gene x Environment Interactions and Congenital Heart Defects – Illuminating the MechanismsR01HD113214 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Irene E Zohn · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
miRNA buffering mechanisms and phenotypic variability in genetic syndromesR21HD114297 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ZOHN, IRENE E · 2024 to 2025
$501k
Gene-Environment Interactions Resulting in Neural Tube Defects with 22q11 DeletionsR21HD090623 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ZOHN, IRENE E · 2017 to 2018
$493k
NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD083157NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD113214NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD090623NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD114297NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin A regulates patterning of the pharyngeal arches, cranial nerves, and hindbrain that are essential for feeding and swallowing. In the LgDel mouse model of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS), morphogenesis of multiple structures involved in feeding and swallowing are dysmorphic. We asked whether changes in maternal dietary Vitamin A intake can modify cranial nerve, hindbrain and pharyngeal arch artery development in the embryo as well as lung pathology that can be a sign of aspiration dysphagia in LgDel pups.

methodsThree defined amounts of vitamin A (4, 10, and 16 IU/g) were provided in the maternal diet. Cranial nerve, hindbrain and pharyngeal arch artery development was evaluated in embryos and inflammation in the lungs of pups to determine the impact of altering maternal diet on these phenotypes.

resultsReduced maternal vitamin A intake improved whereas increased intake exacerbated lung inflammation in LgDel pups. These changes were accompanied by increased incidence and/or severity of pharyngeal arch artery and cranial nerve V (CN V) abnormalities in LgDel embryos as well as altered expression of Cyp26b1 in the hindbrain.

conclusionsOur studies demonstrate that variations in maternal vitamin A intake can influence the incidence and severity of phenotypes in a mouse model 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Indexed as

DiGeorge SyndromeAnimalsDeglutitionDisease Models, AnimalMicePhenotypeVitamin AVitamin A22q11.2 deletion syndromeDysphagiaGene-environment interactionRetinoid acidvitamin A

Identifiers

PMID32431076
PMCPMC7586978
OpenAlexW3028416503

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.