Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32430617›Full record

ReviewNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2020

A comprehensive review on drug repositioning against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID19).

Maryam Rameshrad, Majid Ghafoori, Amir Hooshang Mohammadpour, Mohammad Javad Dehghan Nayeri, Hossein Hosseinzadeh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Structure-based approaches against COVID-19.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Journal of the American Statistical Association · 2023
    Article
  10. Acetylsalicylic Acid-Primus Inter Pares in Pharmacology.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Maryam RameshradNatural Products and Medicinal Plants Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Majid GhafooriDepartment of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Vector-borne Diseases Research Center, Imam Hassan Hospital, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Amir Hooshang MohammadpourDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammad Javad Dehghan NayeriInfection Control & Hand Hygiene Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Hossein HosseinzadehDepartment of Pharmacodynamics and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. hosseinzadehh@mums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3483-851X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) is the reason for this ongoing pandemic infection diseases termed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that has emerged since early December 2019 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. In this century, it is the worst threat to international health and the economy. After 4 months of COVID-19 outbreak, there is no certain and approved medicine against it. In this public health emergency, it makes sense to investigate the possible effects of old drugs and find drug repositioning that is efficient, economical, and riskless process. Old drugs that may be effective are from different pharmacological categories, antimalarials, anthelmintics, anti-protozoal, anti-HIVs, anti-influenza, anti-hepacivirus, antineoplastics, neutralizing antibodies, immunoglobulins, and interferons. In vitro, in vivo, or preliminary trials of these drugs in the treatment of COVID-19 have been encouraging, leading to new research projects and trials to find the best drug/s. In this review, we discuss the possible mechanisms of these drugs against COVID-19. Also, it should be mentioned that in this manuscript, we discuss preliminary rationales; however, clinical trial evidence is needed to prove them. COVID-19 therapy must be based on expert clinical experience and published literature and guidelines from major health organizations. Moreover, herein, we describe current evidence that may be changed in the future.

Indexed as

Drug RepositioningBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDisease OutbreaksHumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2COVID-19RepositioningSARS-CoV2Therapy

Identifiers

PMID32430617
PMCPMC7235439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.