Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32430492›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Quantitative Characterization of Bone Viability of Femoral Head and Subchondral Bone by Using Single Photon Emission Computerized Tomography/Computerized Tomography (SPECT/CT).

Lu Cao, Yanan Liao, Chunfeng Song, Haochen Jiang, Zenggan Chen, Zuoqin Yan, Changan Guo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lu CaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Yanan LiaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Kashgar Prefecture, Kashgar, Xinjiang, China (mainland).
Chunfeng SongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Haochen JiangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Zenggan ChenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Zuoqin YanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Changan GuoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Fudan University · CNZhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Vascularized fibular grafting (VFG) has been successfully employed for treating avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH). In this study, we aimed to evaluate the bone viability of the femoral head and subchondral bone following VFG by using single photon emission computerized tomography and computerized tomography (SPECT/CT). MATERIAL AND METHODS Between March 2011 and June 2014, 14 ANFH patients (17 hips) treated with VFG at Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, were prospectively enrolled. The patients included 9 males and 5 females with an average age of 26.6 years (range, 18-34 years). According to the ARCO (Association Research Circulation Osseous) stage criteria, 3 hips corresponded to stage IIA, 4 hips to stage IIB, 2 hips to stage IIC, 5 hips to stage IIIA, and 3 hips to stage IIIB. A novel method based on SPECT/CT was developed to quantitative characterized the bone viability of femoral head and subchondral bone prior to surgery and at 3 months after VFG. All patients were followed for an average duration of 3.8 years (ranging 2.6-5.5 years). RESULTS The bone viability of the femoral head (Vfh) and subchondral bone (Vsb) of patients' hips at ARCO stage III was 58.9±7.6 and 48.9±6.1, respectively, which were significantly lower than the preoperative Vfh (78.1±5.2) and Vsb (69.8±4.3) of hips at stage II (P<0.05). The Vfh of hips at stage II improved to 104.0±9.7 at 3 months post-intervention, and there was no significant difference compared with the Vfh (97.3±7.4) of hips at stage III (P=0.15). The Vsb of hips at stage III improved to 80.4±7.3 at 3 months after VFG; however, this value was significantly lower than that of hips at stage II (92.7±5.5) (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS The Vfh and Vsb of our patients were associated with their ARCO stages, and could be improved after vascularized fibular grafting procedure as measured by SPECT/CT.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBone TransplantationFemaleFemur HeadFemur Head NecrosisHumansMaleSingle Photon Emission Computed Tomography Computed TomographyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID32430492
PMCPMC7254940
OpenAlexW3026908260

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.