Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32429992›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2020

Mitochondrial tRNA methylation in Alzheimer's disease and progressive supranuclear palsy.

Talisa K Silzer, Gita A Pathak, Nicole R Phillips

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. [Abnormal transfer RNA epigenetic modifications and related impact on neurodegenerative diseases].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Epigenetic modifications of DNA and RNA in Alzheimer's disease.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Mitochondria in Cell-Based Therapy for Stroke.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Talisa K SilzerDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics; Graduate School of Biomedical Science, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Gita A PathakDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics; Graduate School of Biomedical Science, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Nicole R PhillipsDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Genetics; Graduate School of Biomedical Science, University of North Texas Health Science Center, 3500 Camp Bowie Blvd., Fort Worth, TX, USA. Nicole.Phillips@unthsc.edu.
Pediatrics and Genetics · US

Funding

Vascular Structure and Function in Cognitive AgingP01AG003949 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI Charles B Hall · 1985 to 2026
$73.9M
SUPPLEMENT TO ALZHEIMERS DISEASE PATIENT REGISTRYU01AG006786 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GRAFF-RADFORD, JONATHAN, JACK, CLIFFORD R. · 1986 to 2023
$49.6M
THE PGRN/TDP-43 AXIS IN ALZHEIMER?S DISEASE AND NEURODEGENERATIONP50AG016574 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PETERSEN, RONALD C · 1999 to 2018
$36.9M
Research Education ComponentP30AG019610 · NIA · SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2001 to 2020
$32.5M
Integrating the exposome and methylome to inform brain molecular changes in ADRD across established diverse cohorts.U01AG046139 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ERTEKIN-TANER, NILUFER, FUNK, CORY · 2013 to 2022
$24.6M
TRANSGENIC MODELING OF TAUOPATHYP01AG017216 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI DICKSON, DENNIS WILLIAM · 1999 to 2011
$12.0M
PREDICTORS OF THE RATE OF COGNITIVE DECLINE IN ELDERLY SUBJECTSP50AG025711 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI POTTER, HUNTINGTON · 2005 to 2010
$8.2M
National Brain and Tissue Resource for Parkinson's Disease and Related DisordersU24NS072026 · NINDS · BANNER SUN HEALTH RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BEACH, THOMAS G · 2011 to 2015
$7.8M
PLASMA A BETA AS A SURROGATE GENETIC MARKER FOR LOADR01AG018023 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI YOUNKIN, STEVEN G · 2001 to 2012
$3.3M
Gene discovery in PSP by transcriptome, neuropathology and sequence analysisR01NS080820 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ERTEKIN-TANER, NILUFER · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Genome wide association study of gene expression levels in Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG032990 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI ERTEKIN-TANER, NILUFER · 2009 to 2011
$932k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003949NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017216NIA NIH HHS P30 AG019610NIA NIH HHS P50 AG016574NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025711NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018023NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032990NIA NIH HHS U01 AG006786NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046139NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080820NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS072026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethylation of mitochondrial tRNAs (mt-tRNA) at the 9th position ("p9 site") is known to impact translational efficiency and downstream mitochondrial function; however, direct assessment of mt-RNA methylation is challenging. Recent RNA sequence-based methods have been developed to reliably identify post-transcriptional methylation. Though p9 methylation has been studied in healthy human populations and in the context of cancer, it has not yet been analyzed in neurodegenerative disease, where mitochondrial dysfunction is a prominent and early hallmark of disease progression.

methodsMitochondrial p9 methylation was inferred from multi-allelic calls in RNA-seq data. Gene-based association studies were performed in FUMA. Correlations between nuclear gene expression and p9 methylation were tested using Spearman's rho. Fisher's Exact test was used in PANTHER and IPA to test for overrepresentation and enrichment of biological processes and pathways in the top nuclear genes correlated with p9 methylation.

resultsVariable methylation was observed at 11 p9 sites in post-mortem cerebellar tissue of elderly subjects who were either healthy or diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease (AD), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) or pathological aging (PA). Similarities in degree of methylation were observed between AD and PSP. Certain nuclear encoded genes were identified as significantly associated with p9 methylation. Expression of 5300 nuclear encoded genes was significantly correlated with p9 methylation, with AD and PSP subjects exhibiting similar expression profiles. Overrepresentation and enrichment testing using the top transcripts revealed enrichment for a number of molecular processes, terms and pathways including many of which that were mitochondrial-related.

conclusionWith mitochondrial dysfunction being an established hallmark of neurodegenerative disease pathophysiology, this work sheds light on the potential molecular underpinnings of this dysfunction. Here we show overlap in cerebellar pathophysiology between common tauopathies such as Alzheimer's disease and progressive supranuclear palsy. Whether p9 hypermethylation is a cause or consequence of pathology remains an area of focus.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationRNA Processing, Post-TranscriptionalAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMitochondriaRNA, MitochondrialRNA, TransferSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveRNA, MitochondrialRNA, TransferMethylationMitochondriaNeurodegenerative diseasetRNA

Identifiers

PMID32429992
PMCPMC7236490
OpenAlexW3028137477

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.