Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32429900›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Compliance with the guidelines on recommended immunization schedule in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: implications on public health policies.

Cristina García-Serrano, Glòria Mirada, Josep R Marsal, Marta Ortega, Joaquim Sol, Rubén Solano, Eva M Artigues, Pepi Estany

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina García-SerranoCatalan Health Institute (ICS), Primary Care, Lleida, Spain.
Glòria MiradaFaculty of Nursery and Physiotherapy, University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Josep R MarsalCardiovascular Epidemiology Unit, Cardiology Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, CIBERESP, Lleida, Spain.
Marta OrtegaCatalan Health Institute (ICS), Primary Care, Lleida, Spain.
Joaquim SolCatalan Health Institute (ICS), Primary Care, Lleida, Spain. jsol.lleida.ics@gencat.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1424-8958
Rubén SolanoResearch Support Unit Lleida, Fundació Institut Universitari per a la recerca a l'Atenció Primària de Salut Jordi Gol i Gurina (IDIAPJGol), Lleida, Spain.
Eva M ArtiguesCatalan Health Institute (ICS), Primary Care, Lleida, Spain.
Pepi EstanyCatalan Health Institute (ICS), Primary Care, Lleida, Spain.
Universitat de Lleida · ESInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Lleida · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have a higher risk of developing opportunistic infections due to either the disease itself or to treatment with immunosuppressants. This risk can be reduced through vaccination. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of compliance with the guidelines on recommended immunization schedule in patients with IBD in the health district of Lleida, Spain.

methodsDescriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study of data at December 31, 2016. The reference population was formed by adults with a clinical diagnosis of IBD. The dependent variable was "compliance with the guidelines on recommended immunization schedule". Variables were sex, age, residence, diagnosis, vaccination against measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, tetanus-diphtheria, influenza, pneumococcus, meningococcus C, hepatitis B, and hepatitis A. Data were obtained from electronic medical records. For the data analysis, mean (standard deviation), prevalence with 95% confidence intervals, χ

resultsCompliance did not exceed 65% for any of vaccines analysed in the 1722 studied patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease. Significant differences across age groups were found in compliance for measles, mumps, rubella, varicella, tetanus, diphtheria and influenza in both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease and for meningococcus C and hepatitis A exclusively in ulcerative colitis.

conclusionsCompliance in patients with IBD is low. Thus, prevention of immunopreventable diseases or their complications is not maximized in this kind of patients. Greater awareness of how vaccines can reduce the risk of vaccine-preventable infections is needed among both patients and healthcare professionals.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansImmunization ScheduleImmunosuppressive AgentsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMaleOpportunistic InfectionsPatient CompliancePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesVaccinationImmunosuppressive AgentsVaccinesEpidemiologyImmunization scheduleInflammatory bowel diseasePublic health

Identifiers

PMID32429900
PMCPMC7236120
OpenAlexW3028592830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.