Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32429853›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

Pathogen analysis of pertussis-like syndrome in children.

Wenjing Gu, Kun Wang, Xinxing Zhang, Chuangli Hao, Yanhong Lu, Min Wu, Sainan Chen, Yanyu He, Jun Xu, Xuejun Shao and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Observational
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  8. Global research trends ofFrontiers in pediatrics · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenjing GuDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Kun WangDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Xinxing ZhangDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Chuangli HaoDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Yanhong LuDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Min WuDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Sainan ChenDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Yanyu HeDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Jun XuDepartment of Clinical laboratory, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Xuejun ShaoDepartment of Clinical laboratory, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215003, China.
Yuqing WangDepartment of Respiration, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, No. 303 Jing De Road, Suzhou, 215003, China. wang_yu_qing@126.com.
Soochow University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81573167People's livehood Science and Technology Projects of Suzhou SYS201646People's livehood Science and Technology Projects of Suzhou SYSD2017092Science and Technology Support Program of Jiangsu Province BE2017657
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to identify the pathogens, in addition to bordetella pertussis (B. pertussis), which cause pertussis-like syndrome in children and to compare clinical presentation between those with B. pertussis and pertussis-like syndrome.

methodsA cross-sectional analysis was conducted from March 2016 to September 2018. In total, 281 children with suspected pertussis infections were enrolled in this study. Multi-pathogen detection was performed.

resultsIn total, 281 children were enrolled including 139 males and 142 females. Among them, 149 (53.0%) were B. pertussis positive, and 72 (15.6%) children tested positive for other pathogens. Mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP, 27 cases) was the most common causative pathogen in pertussis-like syndrome, followed by human rhinovirus (HRV, 23 cases), Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP, 13 cases), Haemophilus influenzae (HI, 12 cases) and parainfluenza virus 3 (Pinf-3, 9 cases). Children in the B. pertussis group had a higher rate of vaccination and longer hospital stay (P < 0.05). B. pertussis was more likely to be detected in winter than other pathogens, but this difference was not significant (P = 0.074). The number of white blood cells, neutrophils and blood platelets was significantly higher in children in the B. pertussis than in the pertussis-like group (P < 0.05). In addition, the percentage of CD3-CD19+ cells was significantly higher in the B. pertussis group (P = 0.018).

conclusionAbout half of the children with pertussis-like syndrome were B. pertussis positive. MP was the second most common causative pathogen followed by HRV, SP, HI and Pinf-3. Children infected with B. pertussis had longer hospital stay and higher numbers of white blood cells, neutrophil and blood platelets compared with other pathogens.

Indexed as

Bordetella pertussisChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHaemophilus influenzaeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLength of StayLeukocyte CountMaleMycoplasma pneumoniaeNeutrophilsParainfluenza Virus 3, HumanB. PertussisMycoplasma pneumoniaePathogenPertussis-like syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32429853
PMCPMC7236299
OpenAlexW3027501014

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.