Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32429803›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2020

7000 years of turnover: historical contingency and human niche construction shape the Caribbean's Anthropocene biota.

Melissa E Kemp, Alexis M Mychajliw, Jenna Wadman, Amy Goldberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Changes in parrot diversity after human arrival to the Caribbean.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Defaunation and species introductions alter long-term functional trait diversity in insular reptiles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Human arrival and landscape dynamics in the northern Bahamas.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melissa E KempDepartment of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Alexis M MychajliwLa Brea Tar Pits and Museum, 5801 Wilshire Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90036, USA.
Jenna WadmanDepartment of Integrative Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA.
Amy GoldbergDepartment of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human-mediated movement of species across biogeographic boundaries-whether intentional or accidental-is dramatically reshaping the modern world. Yet humans have been reshaping ecosystems and translocating species for millennia, and acknowledging the deeper roots of these phenomena is important for contextualizing present-day biodiversity loss, ecosystem functioning and management needs. Here, we present the first database of terrestrial vertebrate species introductions spanning the entire anthropogenic history of a system: the Caribbean. We employ this approximately 7000-year dataset to assess the roles of historical contingency and priority effects in shaping present-day community structure and conservation outcomes, finding that serial human colonization events contributed to habitat modifications and species extinctions that shaped the trajectories of subsequent species introductions by other human groups. We contextualized spatial and temporal patterns of species introductions within cultural practices and population histories of Indigenous, colonial and modern human societies, and show that the taxonomic and biogeographic diversity of introduced species reflects diversifying reasons for species introductions through time. Recognition of the complex social and economic structures across the 7000-year human history of the Caribbean provides the necessary context for interpreting the formation of an Anthropocene biota.

Indexed as

BiodiversityEcosystemAnimalsBiotaCaribbean RegionConservation of Natural ResourcesExtinction, BiologicalHumansIntroduced SpeciesAnthropoceneCaribbean archaeologyconservationextinctionIsland biogeographyspecies introductions

Identifiers

PMID32429803
PMCPMC7287370

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.