Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32429518›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Reduction of Secreted Frizzled-Related Protein 5 Drives Vascular Calcification through Wnt3a-Mediated Rho/ROCK/JNK Signaling in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Yun Jung Oh, Hyunsook Kim, Ae Jin Kim, Han Ro, Jae Hyun Chang, Hyun Hee Lee, Wookyung Chung, Hee-Sook Jun, Ji Yong Jung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Adipokines in atherosclerosis: unraveling complex roles.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun Jung OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea.
Hyunsook KimDivision of Nephrology, Gachon Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Incheon 21999, Korea.
Ae Jin KimDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Han RoDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Jae Hyun ChangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Hyun Hee LeeDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Wookyung ChungDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Hee-Sook JunCollege of Pharmacy, Gachon University, Incheon 21936, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1166-4932
Ji Yong JungDivision of Nephrology, Gachon Advanced Institute for Health Sciences and Technology, Incheon 21999, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1271-8012
Gachon University · KR

Funding

Gil Medical Center, Gachon University 2017-13National Research Foundation of Korea 2019R1F1A1057630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular calcification (VC) is commonly associated with bone loss in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The Wingless-related integration site (Wnt) regulates osteoblast activation through canonical signaling pathways, but the common pathophysiology of these pathways during VC and bone loss has not been identified. A rat model of adenine-induced CKD with VC was used in this study. The rats were fed 0.75% adenine (2.5% protein, 0.92% phosphate) with or without intraperitoneal injection of calcitriol (0.08 µg/kg/day) for 4 weeks. Angiotensin II (3 µM)-induced VC was achieved in high phosphate medium (3 mM) through its effect on vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). In an mRNA profiler polymerase chain reaction assay of the Wnt signaling pathway, secreted frizzled-related protein 5 (sFRP5) levels were significantly decreased in the CKD rat model compared with the control group. The repression of sFRP5 on VSMC trans-differentiation was mediated through Rho/Rho-associated coiled coil containing protein kinase (ROCK) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathways activated by Wnt3a. In a proof of concept study conducted with patients with CKD, serum sFRP5 concentrations were significantly lower in subjects with VC than in those without VC. Our findings suggest that repression of sFRP5 is associated with VC in the CKD environment via activation of the noncanonical Wnt pathway, and thus that sFRP5 might be a novel therapeutic target for VC in CKD.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenineAdipokinesAnimalsCells, CulturedCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMaleMuscle, Smooth, VascularOsteoblastsOsteogenesisProto-Oncogene ProteinsRatsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenineAdipokinesCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteinsrho-Associated KinasesRunx2 protein, ratSecreted Frizzled-Related ProteinsSfrp4 protein, ratSFRP5 protein, humansFRP5 protein, ratchronic kidney diseasesecreted frizzled-related protein 5vascular calcificationWingless-related integration site

Identifiers

PMID32429518
PMCPMC7278993
OpenAlexW3024165789

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.