Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32428673›Full record

ArticleJournal of sport and health science2021

Training load characteristics and injury and illness risk identification in elite youth ski racing: A prospective study.

Carolin Hildebrandt, Renate Oberhoffer, Christian Raschner, Erich Müller, Christian Fink, Lisa Steidl-Müller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sport and health science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Winter Sports Injuries in Elite Female Athletes: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carolin HildebrandtDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria; Department of Sport and Health Science, Preventative Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich, Munich 80992, Germany. Electronic address: Carolin.Hildebrandt@uibk.ac.at.
Renate OberhofferDepartment of Sport and Health Science, Preventative Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich, Munich 80992, Germany.
Christian RaschnerDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria.
Erich MüllerDepartment of Sport Science and Kinesiology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg 5400, Austria.
Christian FinkGelenkpunkt - Sports and Joint Surgery, Innsbruck 6020, Austria.
Lisa Steidl-MüllerDepartment of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck 6020, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aimed to investigate the role of training load characteristics and injury and illness risk in youth ski racing.

methodsThe training load characteristics as well as traumatic injuries, overuse injuries, and illnesses of 91 elite youth ski racers (age = 12.1 ± 1.3 years, mean ± SD) were prospectively recorded over a period of 1 season by using a sport-specific online database. Multiple linear regression analyses were performed to monitor the influence of training load on injuries and illnesses. Differences in mean training load characteristics between preseason, in-season, and post-season were calculated using multivariate analyses of variance.

resultsDifferences were discovered in the number of weekly training sessions (p = 0.005) between pre-season (4.97 ± 1.57) and post-season (3.24 ± 0.71), in the mean training volume (p = 0.022) between in-season (865.8 ± 197.8 min) and post-season (497.0 ± 225.5 min) and in the mean weekly training intensity (Index) (p = 0.012) between in-season (11.7 ± 1.8) and post-season (8.9 ± 1.7). A total of 185 medical problems were reported (41 traumatic injuries, 12 overuse injuries, and 132 illnesses). The weekly training volume and training intensity was not a significant risk factor for injuries (p > 0.05). Training intensity was found to be a significant risk factor for illnesses in the same week (β = 0.348; p = 0.044; R² = 0.121) and training volume represents a risk factor for illnesses in the following week (β = 0.397; p = 0.027; R² = 0.157).

conclusionA higher training intensity and volume were associated with increased illnesses, but not with a higher risk of injury. Monitoring training and ensuring appropriate progression of training load between weeks may decrease incidents of illness in-season.

Indexed as

AdolescentAthletesAustriaChildCumulative Trauma DisordersDiseaseFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePhysical Conditioning, HumanProspective StudiesRegression AnalysisRisk FactorsSkiingTime FactorsHealth problemsInjury and illness preventionTraining loadYouth ski racing

Identifiers

PMID32428673
PMCPMC7987564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.