Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32428061›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2020

Induction of selective liver hypothermia prevents significant ischemia/reperfusion injury in Wistar rats after 24 hours.

Tomaz de Jesus Maria Grezzana Filho, Larisse Longo, Jorge Luiz Dos Santos, Gemerson Gabiatti, Carlos Boffil, Emanuel Bendo Dos Santos, Carlos Thadeu Schmidt Cerski, Marcio Fernandes Chedid, Carlos Otavio Corso

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Tomaz de Jesus Maria Grezzana FilhoLiver Research Laboratory, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Larisse LongoLiver Research Laboratory, HCPA, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Jorge Luiz Dos SantosHealth Science Research Centre, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Gemerson GabiattiLiver Research Laboratory, HCPA, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Carlos BoffilLiver Research Laboratory, HCPA, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Emanuel Bendo Dos SantosLiver Research Laboratory, HCPA, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Carlos Thadeu Schmidt CerskiHCPA, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Marcio Fernandes ChedidPostgraduate Program in Surgical Sciences and Attending Liver Transplant Surgeon, HCPA, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Carlos Otavio CorsoDivision of General Surgery, HCPA, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS,, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversity of Beira Interior · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose To investigate the effects of induction of selective liver hypothermia in a rodent model. Methods Seven male Wistar rats were subjected to 90 minutes of partial 70% liver ischemia and topic liver 26°C hypothermia (H group). Other seven male Wistar rats were subjected to 90 minutes of partial 70% normothermic liver ischemia (N group). Five additional rats underwent a midline incision and section of liver ligaments under normothermic conditions and without any liver ischemia (sham group). All animals were sacrificed 24-h after reperfusion, and livers were sampled for analyses. Pathology sections were scored for sinusoidal congestion, ballooning, hepatocelllular necrosis and the presence of neutrophilic infiltrates. Results At the end of the experiment, liver tissue expressions of TNF-ɑ, IL-1β, iNOS and TNF-ɑ/IL-10 ratio were significantly reduced in the H group compared to N group, whereas IL-10 and eNOS were significantly increased in H group. Histopathological injury scores revealed a significant decrease in ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injuries in H group. Conclusion Selective liver hypothermia prevented I/R injury by inhibiting the release of inflammatory cytokines, preserves microcirculation, prevents hepatocellular necrosis and leukocyte infiltration, allowing maintenance of the liver architecture.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsBody TemperatureCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHypothermia, InducedInflammation MediatorsIschemiaLiverMaleNecrosisNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseRatsRats, WistarReperfusion InjuryCytokinesInflammation MediatorsNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID32428061
PMCPMC7217597
OpenAlexW3024558354

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.