Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32428008›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Deterioration of contrast sensitivity in eyes with epiphora due to lacrimal passage obstruction.

Kuniharu Tasaki, Sujin Hoshi, Takahiro Hiraoka, Tetsuro Oshika

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kuniharu TasakiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Sujin HoshiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5528-5010
Takahiro HiraokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Tetsuro OshikaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
University of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEpiphora causes deterioration in contrast sensitivity in some eye diseases. This study was conducted to investigate contrast sensitivity in eyes with epiphora caused by lacrimal passage obstruction.

methodsThis single-center, prospective case series enrolled 57 patients with unilateral lacrimal passage obstruction. The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity function, and lower tear meniscus of the affected and contralateral unaffected eyes were compared. The area under the log contrast sensitivity function (AULCSF) was calculated.

resultsThe BCVA did not significantly differ between the affected and contralateral eyes, while the AULCSF was significantly lower in the affected eyes than that in the contralateral eyes (median 1.35, interquartile range 1.22-1.44 vs. median 1.36, interquartile range 1.28-1.46, P = 0.032). Lower tear meniscus parameters were significantly higher in the affected eyes than those in the contralateral eyes (P < 0.005).

conclusionsThe contrast sensitivity function is significantly diminished in eyes with epiphora caused by lacrimal passage obstruction.

Indexed as

AgedCase-Control StudiesContrast SensitivityFemaleHumansLacrimal ApparatusLacrimal Apparatus DiseasesLacrimal Duct ObstructionMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTearsVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID32428008
PMCPMC7236999
OpenAlexW3026312143

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.