Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32427926›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Prevalence and risk factors of myopia in Han and Yugur older adults in Gansu, China: a cross-sectional study.

Xuqian Wang, Huijing He, Xuejiao Wang, Guangliang Shan, Zhiyan Tao, Li Pan, Jun Li, Xiaolan Ren, Hongjun Zhao, Zhouxian Pan and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Administration of Nicotine Can Inhibit Myopic Growth in Animal Models.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xuqian Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Huijing He *Department of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xuejiao WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Guangliang ShanDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Zhiyan TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Li PanDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, First People's Hospital of Gansu, Gansu province, China. 1# Wujiayuan, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730000, China.
Xiaolan RenGansu Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Gansu Province, China. 230# Donggangxilu, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730000, China.
Hongjun ZhaoGansu Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Gansu Province, China. 230# Donggangxilu, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, 730000, China.
Zhouxian PanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Meng WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yong Zhong *Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China. yzhong_eye@163.com.
Jin Ma *Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. 1# Dongdan, Shuaifuyuan, Beijing, 100730, China. majin1912@163.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNGansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few studies have investigated the prevalence of myopia in Northwest China. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence and associated factors of myopia and high myopia in adults aged 40-80 years in the Han and Yugur populations living in Gansu Province, Northwest China. A total of 3,845 participants were included. The overall age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of myopia (spherical equivalent (SE) < -0.5 D), high myopia (SE < -6.0 D) and hyperopia (SE > + 0.5 D) were 16.4%, 0.7% and 26.2% in Yugur participants, respectively, and 34.3%, 5.0% and 19.2% in Han participants, respectively. The prevalence of myopia and high myopia in Han participants was significantly higher than that in Yugur participants (both P < 0.001). Yugur population, birth in rural areas, smoking history and outdoor work were found to be negatively associated with myopia. Higher education level and a family history of myopia were found to be positively associated with myopia in the study population. High myopia was negatively associated with Yugur population, aging, birth in rural areas and was positively associated with a family history of myopia. This study provided valuable information regarding the environmental risk factors of myopia and revealed an ethnic disparity in the prevalence of myopia in Gansu Province, Northwest China.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyopiaPrevalenceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID32427926
PMCPMC7237487
OpenAlexW3027244753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.