Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32427834›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Entomopathogenic nematodes from Mexico that can overcome the resistance mechanisms of the western corn rootworm.

Pamela Bruno, Ricardo A R Machado, Gaétan Glauser, Angela Köhler, Raquel Campos-Herrera, Julio Bernal, Stefan Toepfer, Matthias Erb, Christelle A M Robert, Carla C M Arce and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Parasites rather than phoronts:Ecology and evolution · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Pamela BrunoLaboratory of Fundamental and Applied Research in Chemical Ecology, University of Neuchâtel, Emile-Argand 11, 2000, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Ricardo A R MachadoInstitute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Gaétan GlauserNeuchâtel Platform of Analytical Chemistry, University of Neuchâtel, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Angela KöhlerLaboratory of Fundamental and Applied Research in Chemical Ecology, University of Neuchâtel, Emile-Argand 11, 2000, Neuchâtel, Switzerland.
Raquel Campos-HerreraInstituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (Universidad de La Rioja, CSIC, Gobierno de La Rioja), Logroño, La Rioja, Spain.
Julio BernalDepartment of Entomology, Texas A&M University, Texas, USA.
Stefan ToepferCABI, c/o Plant Protection and Soil Conservation Directorate, Hódmezővásárhely, Hungary.
Matthias ErbInstitute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christelle A M RobertInstitute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Carla C M ArceLaboratory of Fundamental and Applied Research in Chemical Ecology, University of Neuchâtel, Emile-Argand 11, 2000, Neuchâtel, Switzerland. carla.marques@unine.ch.
Ted C J TurlingsLaboratory of Fundamental and Applied Research in Chemical Ecology, University of Neuchâtel, Emile-Argand 11, 2000, Neuchâtel, Switzerland. ted.turlings@unine.ch.
University of Neuchâtel · CHUniversity of Bern · CHGobierno de La Rioja · ESPlant Protection Institute · HUTexas A&M University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural enemies of herbivores are expected to adapt to the defence strategies of their preys or hosts. Such adaptations may also include their capacity to cope with plant metabolites that herbivores sequester as a defence. In this study, we evaluated the ability of Mexican entomopathogenic nematodes (EPN) to resist benzoxazinoids that are sequestered from maize roots by the western corn rootworm (WCR, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera; Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), an important maize pest in America and Europe. From maize fields throughout Mexico, we retrieved 40 EPN isolates belonging to five different species, with a majority identified as Heterorhabditis bacteriophora. In the laboratory, all nematodes readily infected non-sequestering larvae of the banded cucumber beetle (D. balteata), while infectivity varied strongly for WCR larvae. While some H. bacteriophora isolates seemed negatively affected by benzoxazinoids, most showed to be resistant. Thus, EPN from Mexican maize fields can cope with these plant defence metabolites, but the results also indicate that WCR larvae possess other mechanisms that help to resist EPN. This work contributes to a better understanding of the capacity of herbivore natural enemies to resist plant defence metabolites. Furthermore, it identifies several benzoxazinoid-resistant EPN isolates that may be used to control this important maize pest.

Indexed as

Insecticide ResistanceAnimalsBenzoxazinesColeopteraHerbivoryInsecticidesLarvaMexicoNematodaPest Control, BiologicalPlant DiseasesZea maysBenzoxazinesInsecticides

Identifiers

PMID32427834
PMCPMC7237494
OpenAlexW3027184006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.