Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32427589›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

Blocking endothelial apoptosis revascularizes the retina in a model of ischemic retinopathy.

Zoe L Grant, Lachlan Whitehead, Vickie Hy Wong, Zheng He, Richard Y Yan, Abigail R Miles, Andrew V Benest, David O Bates, Claudia Prahst, Katie Bentley and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. An inhibitor of endothelial ETS transcription factors promotes physiologic and therapeutic vessel regression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Zoe L GrantWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Lachlan WhiteheadWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Vickie Hy WongDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Zheng HeDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Richard Y YanWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Abigail R MilesWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Andrew V BenestDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, Centre for Cancer Sciences, Biodiscovery Institute, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom.
David O BatesDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, Centre for Cancer Sciences, Biodiscovery Institute, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Claudia PrahstCenter for Vascular Biology Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Katie BentleyCenter for Vascular Biology Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Bang V BuiDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Robert Ca SymonsDepartment of Optometry and Vision Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Leigh CoultasWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUUniversity of Nottingham · GBBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBoston University · USThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

The Big Eye-dea: 3D/4D single cell resolution imaging of the mouse eye using lightsheet microscopyR21EY027067 · NEI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI BENTLEY, KATIE · 2016 to 2017
$514k
British Heart Foundation PG/18/31/33759Medical Research Council MR/K013157/1NEI NIH HHS R21 EY027067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant, neovascular retinal blood vessel growth is a vision-threatening complication in ischemic retinal diseases. It is driven by retinal hypoxia frequently caused by capillary nonperfusion and endothelial cell (EC) loss. We investigated the role of EC apoptosis in this process using a mouse model of ischemic retinopathy, in which vessel closure and EC apoptosis cause capillary regression and retinal ischemia followed by neovascularization. Protecting ECs from apoptosis in this model did not prevent capillary closure or retinal ischemia. Nonetheless, it prevented the clearance of ECs from closed capillaries, delaying vessel regression and allowing ECs to persist in clusters throughout the ischemic zone. In response to hypoxia, these preserved ECs underwent a vessel sprouting response and rapidly reassembled into a functional vascular network. This alleviated retinal hypoxia, preventing subsequent pathogenic neovascularization. Vessel reassembly was not limited by VEGFA neutralization, suggesting it was not dependent on the excess VEGFA produced by the ischemic retina. Neutralization of ANG2 did not prevent vessel reassembly, but did impair subsequent angiogenic expansion of the reassembled vessels. Blockade of EC apoptosis may promote ischemic tissue revascularization by preserving ECs within ischemic tissue that retain the capacity to reassemble a functional network and rapidly restore blood supply.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsIschemiaMiceMice, KnockoutRetinal DiseasesRetinal VesselsRibonuclease, PancreaticVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAng2 protein, mouseRibonuclease, PancreaticVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, mouseAngiogenesisApoptosis

Identifiers

PMID32427589
PMCPMC7410052
OpenAlexW3026962176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.