Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32427313›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2020

Contribution of Germline Predisposition Gene Mutations to Breast Cancer Risk in African American Women.

Julie R Palmer, Eric C Polley, Chunling Hu, Esther M John, Christopher Haiman, Steven N Hart, Mia Gaudet, Tuya Pal, Hoda Anton-Culver, Amy Trentham-Dietz and 22 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 58 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. GermlineJournal of personalized medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Julie R PalmerDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, and Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Eric C PolleyDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Chunling HuDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Esther M JohnDepartment of Health Research & Policy, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Christopher HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA.
Steven N HartDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Mia GaudetEpidemiology Research, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
Tuya PalDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Hoda Anton-CulverDepartment of Medicine, UC Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697, USA.
Amy Trentham-DietzDepartment of Population Health Sciences and Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Leslie BernsteinDepartment of Population Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Christine B AmbrosoneDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Elisa V BanderaCancer Epidemiology and Health Outcomes, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA.
Kimberly A BertrandDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, and Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Traci N BetheaDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, and Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Chi GaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Rohan D GnanaolivuDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Hongyan HuangDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Kun Y LeeDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Loic LeMarchandPopulation Sciences in the Pacific Program (Cancer Epidemiology), University of Hawaii Cancer Center Honolulu, HI 96813, USA.
Jie NaDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Dale P SandlerEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.
Payal D ShahAbramson Cancer Center and Basser Center for BRCA, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; and 16Department of Dermatology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Siddhartha YadavDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
William YangDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Jeffrey N WeitzelDepartment of Population Sciences, City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010, USA.
Susan M DomchekAbramson Cancer Center and Basser Center for BRCA, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; and 16Department of Dermatology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
David E GoldgarDepartment of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, and Slone Epidemiology Center, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Katherine L NathansonAbramson Cancer Center and Basser Center for BRCA, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA; and 16Department of Dermatology, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.
Peter KraftDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Song YaoDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Fergus J CouchDepartments of Health Sciences Research, Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, and Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55902, USA.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · USBoston University · USUniversity of Utah · USCity of Hope · USHarvard University · USAmerican Cancer Society · USNational Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Dean G. Tang · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
The Role of CHFR in Tumorigenesis and Paclitaxel-Sensitivity in Breast CancerP50CA116201 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Fergus Joseph Couch · 2005 to 2026
$49.9M
Understanding Population Differences in Cancer: The MEC StudyU01CA164973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN, LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2015 to 2025
$37.4M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Trevor M Penning · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
CALIFORNIA TEACHERS STUDYR01CA077398 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERNSTEIN, LESLIE · 1998 to 2014
$29.7M
A Follow-up Study for Causes of Cancer in Black WomenU01CA164974 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Kimberly A. Bertrand, Yvette C Cozier · 2017 to 2026
$24.0M
Environmental and Genetic Risk Factors For Breast Cancer: The Sister StudyZIAES044005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SANDLER, DALE P · 2009 to 2025
$22.7M
Oil and Gas as Drivers of Climate Change and Health: Developing unique resources to investigate multi-level and diverse effects of exposure to oil and gas wellsU01CA199277 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI LACEY, JAMES V, MARTINEZ, MARIA ELENA · 2015 to 2024
$20.7M
Reproduction, Lactation and Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer SubtypesP01CA151135 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI AMBROSONE, CHRISTINE B., OLSHAN, ANDREW · 2011 to 2017
$18.1M
Core-001U01CA164920 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Irene Andrulis, Sarah Violet Colonna · 2018 to 2026
$17.0M
Risk and penetrance of mutations from breast cancer testing panels.R01CA192393 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI COUCH, FERGUS JOSEPH, NATHANSON, KATHERINE L. · 2014 to 2018
$6.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA151135NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS P50 CA116201NCI NIH HHS R01 CA047147NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067264NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077398NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098663NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100598NCI NIH HHS R01 CA192393NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204819NCI NIH HHS R01 CA225662NCI NIH HHS U01 CA082004NCI NIH HHS U01 CA164920NCI NIH HHS U01 CA164973NCI NIH HHS U01 CA164974NCI NIH HHS U01 CA199277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe risks of breast cancer in African American (AA) women associated with inherited mutations in breast cancer predisposition genes are not well defined. Thus, whether multigene germline hereditary cancer testing panels are applicable to this population is unknown. We assessed associations between mutations in panel-based genes and breast cancer risk in 5054 AA women with breast cancer and 4993 unaffected AA women drawn from 10 epidemiologic studies.

methodsGermline DNA samples were sequenced for mutations in 23 cancer predisposition genes using a QIAseq multiplex amplicon panel. Prevalence of mutations and odds ratios (ORs) for associations with breast cancer risk were estimated with adjustment for study design, age, and family history of breast cancer.

resultsPathogenic mutations were identified in 10.3% of women with estrogen receptor (ER)-negative breast cancer, 5.2% of women with ER-positive breast cancer, and 2.3% of unaffected women. Mutations in BRCA1, BRCA2, and PALB2 were associated with high risks of breast cancer (OR = 47.55, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 10.43 to >100; OR = 7.25, 95% CI = 4.07 to 14.12; OR = 8.54, 95% CI = 3.67 to 24.95, respectively). RAD51D mutations were associated with high risk of ER-negative disease (OR = 7.82, 95% CI = 1.61 to 57.42). Moderate risks were observed for CHEK2, ATM, ERCC3, and FANCC mutations with ER-positive cancer, and RECQL mutations with all breast cancer.

conclusionsThe study identifies genes that predispose to breast cancer in the AA population, demonstrates the validity of current breast cancer testing panels for use in AA women, and provides a basis for increased referral of AA patients for cancer genetic testing.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanGerm-Line MutationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedRegistries

Identifiers

PMID32427313
PMCPMC7735769
OpenAlexW3026701688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.