Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32426738›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2020

Effect of Very Low-Dose Hydrocortisone on Shock Reversal in Patients With Septic Shock.

Robert Sbertoli, Zeyu Hu, Jonathan Henke, Eric Wu, Shrihari Santosh, Stephen Osmon, Edward Charbek, Zafar Jamkhana, Sadashiv Santosh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Effects of triple combination of hydrocortisone, thiamine, and Vitamin C on clinical outcome in patients with septic shock: A single-center randomized controlled trial.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert SbertoliDepartment of Pharmacy Services, SSM Health Saint Louis University Hospital, St. Louis, MO.
Zeyu HuSt. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jonathan HenkeSt. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Eric WuSt. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Shrihari SantoshLeeds School of Business, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO.
Stephen OsmonDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Edward CharbekDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Zafar JamkhanaDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Sadashiv SantoshDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In patients with septic shock, hydrocortisone 200-400 mg/d has been shown to reverse shock compared with placebo. Lower doses of hydrocortisone have not previously been studied, and there are no previous studies comparing two different doses of hydrocortisone. At our institution, some clinicians routinely prescribe doses less than 200 mg/d. This study aims to compare the effect of lower doses of hydrocortisone to standard doses on shock reversal and adverse events in septic shock.

designRetrospective cohort study.

settingSingle-center medical ICU. SUBJECTS: Patients who received hydrocortisone for septic shock.

interventionsElectronic chart review. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsPatients were divided into low-dose hydrocortisone (75-150 mg/d) and standard-dose hydrocortisone (200-400 mg/d) cohorts based on initial prescribed hydrocortisone dose. Rates of shock reversal and adverse events in the two cohorts were compared. Two-hundred thirteen patients were included-41 in low-dose and 172 in standard-dose cohorts. Baseline characteristics including initial vasopressor requirement and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment scores were similar. Average rates of change in vasopressor needs, conditional hazard rate for vasopressor withdrawal, and cumulative probability for vasopressor withdrawal were all quantitatively similar for low-dose and standard-dose hydrocortisone. Insulin requirement (particularly in those with diabetes mellitus), blood glucose in those with diabetes mellitus, and frequency of secondary infections seemed to be lower in the low-dose hydrocortisone cohort. Mortality and other secondary outcomes were similar.

conclusionsIn septic shock, hydrocortisone dosed 75-150 mg/d appears to reverse shock as effectively 200-400 mg/d and may cause a lower frequency of adverse events.

Indexed as

corticosteroidglucocorticoidhydrocortisonesepsisseptic shock

Identifiers

PMID32426738
PMCPMC7188423
OpenAlexW3015315168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.