Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32426100›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in chronic disease2020

Successful treatment with thalidomide for pemphigus vulgaris.

Bingjie Zhang, Xuming Mao, Wenling Zhao, Hongzhong Jin, Li Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in chronic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bingjie ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xuming MaoDepartment of Dermatology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wenling ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Hongzhong JinDepartment of Dermatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Li LiDepartment of Dermatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, No. 1 Shuaifuyuan, Dongcheng-qu, Beijing 100730, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8280-7291
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a potentially life-threatening mucocutaneous autoimmune blistering disease characterized by suprabasal acantholysis, causing painful mucocutaneous blisters and erosions. Current mainstay therapy for pemphigus is systemic corticosteroids in combination with or without immunosuppressive adjuvants, which may cause severe adverse effects and seriously impact on the quality of life in pemphigus patients. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of thalidomide therapy in patients with PV.

methodsThis study examined six PV patients from June 5, 2017, to November 11, 2018, in the dermatology department of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Treatment with thalidomide was applied at a dose of 50-100 mg/day for disease control.

resultsThe mean age of the six patients (two male and four female patients) at the time of thalidomide therapy initiation was 50.2 years (range: 38-67 years), and the total duration of follow-up after thalidomide therapy was 13.2 months (range: 5-25 months). All patients responded favorably to thalidomide treatment, and three patients showed a dramatic reduction in anti-Dsg3 autoantibodies in the serologic examinations within 1 year. Five patients were found to have mucosal involvement. Mild adverse effects were noted in three patients, which could be managed after the application of symptomatic treatment and did not interfere with the pemphigus therapy.

conclusionThese results demonstrate that thalidomide could be an effective and safe option for PV patients, especially those who are concerned about steroid-induced severe complications, and have mucosal diseases.

Indexed as

pemphigus vulgaristhalidomidetherapy

Identifiers

PMID32426100
PMCPMC7218931
OpenAlexW3022305400

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.