Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32426092›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2020

Management of complicated acute appendicitis in children: Still an existing controversy.

Nick Zavras, George Vaos

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05511194 (Safety and Efficacy of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Therapeutic Protocol for Complicated Appendicitis in Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05511194 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Safety and Efficacy of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Therapeutic Protocol for Complicated Appendicitis in Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialRan2022 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsEnhanced Recovery After Surgery, Appendicitis, Children, OnlyArmsEnhanced Recovery After Surgery therapeutic protocol, Conventional management
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric appendicitis hospital admission time and length of hospital stay.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Hospitalization Trends for Acute Appendicitis in Spain, 1998 to 2017.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Observational
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Nick ZavrasDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, "ATTIKON" University General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens 12462, Greece.
George VaosDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, "ATTIKON" University General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, Athens 12462, Greece. gvaos@med.uoa.gr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complicated acute appendicitis (CAA) is a serious condition and carries significant morbidity in children. A strict diagnosis is challenging, as there are many lesions that mimic CAA. The management of CAA is still controversial. There are two options for treatment: Immediate operative management and non-operative management with antibiotics and/or drainage of any abscess or phlegmon. Each method of treatment has advantages and disadvantages. Operative management may be difficult due to the presence of inflamed tissues and may lead to detrimental events. In many cases, non-operative management with or without drainage and interval appendectomy is advised. The reasons for this approach include new medications and policies for the use of antibiotic therapy. Furthermore, advances in radiological interventions may overcome difficulties such as diagnosing and managing the complications of CAA without any surgeries. However, questions have been raised about the risk of recurrence, prolonged use of antibiotics, lengthened hospital stay and delay in returning to daily activities. Moreover, the need for interval appendectomy is currently under debate because of the low risk of recurrence. Due to the paucity of high-quality studies, more randomized controlled trials to determine the precise management strategy are needed. This review aims to study the current data on operative

Indexed as

AntibioticsChildrenComplicated acute appendicitisNon-operative treatmentOperative treatment

Identifiers

PMID32426092
PMCPMC7215970

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.