Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32425820›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2020

Psychometric Properties and Predictive Value of a Screening Questionnaire for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Young Children With Down Syndrome.

Sarah Grantham-Hill, Hazel J Evans, Catherine Tuffrey, Emma Sanders, Heather E Elphick, Paul Gringras, Ruth N Kingshott, Jane Martin, Janine Reynolds, Anna Joyce and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Pulse transit time as a diagnostic test for OSA in children with Down syndrome.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah Grantham-HillFaculty of Medicine, School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Hazel J EvansFaculty of Medicine, School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Catherine TuffreyDepartment of Community Child Health, Solent NHS Trust, Portsmouth, United Kingdom.
Emma SandersFaculty of Medicine, School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Heather E ElphickDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Paul GringrasDepartment of Sleep Medicine, Evelina London Children's Hospital, Guys St Thomas's NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Ruth N KingshottDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Jane MartinSouthampton Centre for Biomedical Research, University Hospital Southampton NHS Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Janine ReynoldsDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Anna JoyceSchool of Psychotherapy & Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences, Regent's University London, London, United Kingdom.
Catherine M HillFaculty of Medicine, School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Karen SpruytLaboratoire de Physiologie intégrée du système d'éveil CRNL- INSERM U1028-CNRS UMR 5292, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France.
Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Southampton · GBCentre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon · FREvelina London Children's Healthcare · GBNIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre · GBRegent's University London · GBSolent NHS Trust · GBSouthampton Children's Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is common in children with Down syndrome (DS) and is associated with adverse health and cognitive outcomes. Daytime clinical assessment is poorly predictive of OSA, so regular screening with sleep studies is recommended. However, sleep studies are costly and not available to all children worldwide. We aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties and predictive value of a newly developed screening questionnaire for OSA in this population.

methods202 children aged 6 months to 6

resultsOf 188 children who completed cardiorespiratory sleep studies; parents completed the screening questionnaire for 186. Of this study population 15.4% had moderate to severe OSA defined by an OAHI of ≥5/h. Sixty-three (33.9%) participants were excluded due to "unsure" responses or where questions were not answered. Using the remaining 123 questionnaires a four-factor solution was found, with the 1

conclusionA well designed questionnaire with good psychometric properties had limited predictive value to screen for moderate to severe OSA in young children with DS. The use of a screening questionnaire is not recommended. Screening for OSA in this population requires objective sleep study measures.

Indexed as

Down syndromeobstructive sleep apnea/apneapsychometric propertiesscreeningtrisomy 21

Identifiers

PMID32425820
PMCPMC7212346
OpenAlexW3023448295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.