Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32425624›Full record

ArticlePsychology research and behavior management2020

Effects of Patients' Perceptions of Physician-Patient Relational Empathy on an Inflammation Marker in Patients with Crohn's Disease: The Intermediary Roles of Anxiety, Self-Efficacy, and Sleep Quality.

Xianlin Xu, Yan Zhang, Wei Wang, Yin Zhang, Ningxi Yang

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Article in Psychology research and behavior management, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xianlin Xu *Department of Gastroenterology, Huiyang Sanhe Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Yan Zhang *College of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.
Wei Wang *School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yin Zhang *Department of Gastroenterology, Huiyang Sanhe Hospital, Huizhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ningxi YangCollege of Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6055-7984

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysician-patient empathy is inextricably linked with outcomes of patients. The purpose of this study was to test whether anxiety, self-efficacy, and sleep quality played intermediary roles in relationships between patients' perceptions of physician-patient relational empathy and an inflammation marker in Crohn's disease patients.

methodsThe study included 187 patients. At admission (T1) and 3 months after admission (T2), anxiety, self-efficacy, sleep, and the inflammatory marker IL6 of patients were tested and compared. Patients' perceptions of physician-patient relational empathy (CARE scale) was measured at T2. Correlations among patients' anxiety, self-efficacy, sleep quality, IL6, and CARE scores were explored by Pearson's correlation analysis and a structural equation model.

resultsCompared with T1, patients showed higher self-efficacy and sleep quality and lower anxiety and IL6 at T2. Patients' perceptions of physician-patient relational empathy were negatively related to anxiety and IL6 and connected to self-efficacy and sleep quality positively. Patients' anxiety, self-efficacy, and sleep quality played intermediary roles incorrelations between empathy and IL6.

conclusionIn correlations of patients' perceptions of physician-patient relational empathy and IL6 in patients with Crohn's disease, patients' anxiety, self-efficacy, and sleep quality acted as intermediary effects. Therefore, medical staff should empathize with patients.

Indexed as

Crohn’s diseaseempathymental healthphysician–patient communication

Identifiers

PMID32425624
PMCPMC7196771

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